Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay

In the past two hundred years, there has been much concern with the Malthusian race between population growth and food supply. So far, food has won: increases in agricultural productivity have exceeded population growth. The last century saw three revolutions in agricultural technology — one based...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio, Robinson, Sherman
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155610
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author Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio
Robinson, Sherman
author_browse Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio
Robinson, Sherman
author_facet Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio
Robinson, Sherman
author_sort Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In the past two hundred years, there has been much concern with the Malthusian race between population growth and food supply. So far, food has won: increases in agricultural productivity have exceeded population growth. The last century saw three revolutions in agricultural technology — one based on mechanization, one on chemistry (leading to effective fertilizers and pesticides), and one on biology (the “Green Revolution”). For much of this period, agricultural productivity and output have grown rapidly and the relative price of food has declined. But the new genetic modification (GM) technologies that many expect will help the world meet its food needs — not only through quantity, but nutritional quality as well — raise critical issues for international trade, including this key question: What will happen if pressure from consumers and environmentalists in the developed world leads to a new generation of trade restrictions, or to the segmentation of GM-food product markets, as appears to be happening in Europe and Japan? An answer to this question requires a brief look at agricultural trade and involves both legal and economic analysis.
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spelling CGSpace1556102025-01-10T06:35:40Z Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio Robinson, Sherman biotechnology economic aspects food supply agricultural growth In the past two hundred years, there has been much concern with the Malthusian race between population growth and food supply. So far, food has won: increases in agricultural productivity have exceeded population growth. The last century saw three revolutions in agricultural technology — one based on mechanization, one on chemistry (leading to effective fertilizers and pesticides), and one on biology (the “Green Revolution”). For much of this period, agricultural productivity and output have grown rapidly and the relative price of food has declined. But the new genetic modification (GM) technologies that many expect will help the world meet its food needs — not only through quantity, but nutritional quality as well — raise critical issues for international trade, including this key question: What will happen if pressure from consumers and environmentalists in the developed world leads to a new generation of trade restrictions, or to the segmentation of GM-food product markets, as appears to be happening in Europe and Japan? An answer to this question requires a brief look at agricultural trade and involves both legal and economic analysis. 2001 2024-10-24T12:42:21Z 2024-10-24T12:42:21Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155610 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Diaz-Bonilla, Eugenio; Robinson, Sherman. 2001. Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay. In International Food Policy Research Institute Annual Report, 2000-2001. Pp. 7-10. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155610
spellingShingle biotechnology
economic aspects
food supply
agricultural growth
Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio
Robinson, Sherman
Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay
title Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay
title_full Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay
title_fullStr Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay
title_full_unstemmed Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay
title_short Biotechnology, trade, and hunger: IFPRI 2000-2001 Annual Report Essay
title_sort biotechnology trade and hunger ifpri 2000 2001 annual report essay
topic biotechnology
economic aspects
food supply
agricultural growth
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155610
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