Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999

This paper uses a panel data of 347 households in Egypt to measure changes in household consumption between 1997 and 1999 and to identify causes behind the changes. Per capita consumption decreased for the households during this time and, while not dramatic, it occurred at all points along the distr...

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Autores principales: Haddad, Lawrence J., Ahmed, Akhter
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155592
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author Haddad, Lawrence J.
Ahmed, Akhter
author_browse Ahmed, Akhter
Haddad, Lawrence J.
author_facet Haddad, Lawrence J.
Ahmed, Akhter
author_sort Haddad, Lawrence J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper uses a panel data of 347 households in Egypt to measure changes in household consumption between 1997 and 1999 and to identify causes behind the changes. Per capita consumption decreased for the households during this time and, while not dramatic, it occurred at all points along the distribution. Over the two-year period, the number of households that fell into poverty was over twice as large as the number of households that climbed out of poverty. About two-thirds of overall poverty was chronic (average consumption over time was below the poverty line), and almost half of all poor were always poor. We use quantile regression methods to identify the factors that explain total, chronic, and transitory poverty. While our analysis ably documents the extent of transitory poverty, it does not explain well the determinants of this type of poverty. The predominantly chronic nature of poverty in the sample, and our ability to identify associated characteristics, strengthens the case for targeting antipoverty interventions such as food subsidies.
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spelling CGSpace1555922025-04-08T18:30:28Z Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999 Haddad, Lawrence J. Ahmed, Akhter household consumption poverty poverty alleviation subsidies food aid households research This paper uses a panel data of 347 households in Egypt to measure changes in household consumption between 1997 and 1999 and to identify causes behind the changes. Per capita consumption decreased for the households during this time and, while not dramatic, it occurred at all points along the distribution. Over the two-year period, the number of households that fell into poverty was over twice as large as the number of households that climbed out of poverty. About two-thirds of overall poverty was chronic (average consumption over time was below the poverty line), and almost half of all poor were always poor. We use quantile regression methods to identify the factors that explain total, chronic, and transitory poverty. While our analysis ably documents the extent of transitory poverty, it does not explain well the determinants of this type of poverty. The predominantly chronic nature of poverty in the sample, and our ability to identify associated characteristics, strengthens the case for targeting antipoverty interventions such as food subsidies. 2002 2024-10-24T12:42:19Z 2024-10-24T12:42:19Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155592 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Haddad, Lawrence J.; Ahmed, Akhter U. 2002. Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999. FCND Discussion Paper Brief 133. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155592
spellingShingle household consumption
poverty
poverty alleviation
subsidies
food aid
households
research
Haddad, Lawrence J.
Ahmed, Akhter
Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999
title Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999
title_full Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999
title_fullStr Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999
title_full_unstemmed Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999
title_short Avoiding chronic and transitory poverty: evidence from Egypt, 1997-1999
title_sort avoiding chronic and transitory poverty evidence from egypt 1997 1999
topic household consumption
poverty
poverty alleviation
subsidies
food aid
households
research
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155592
work_keys_str_mv AT haddadlawrencej avoidingchronicandtransitorypovertyevidencefromegypt19971999
AT ahmedakhter avoidingchronicandtransitorypovertyevidencefromegypt19971999