Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework

As the goals of international agricultural research move beyond increasing food production to the broader aims of reducing poverty, both agricultural research and studies of its impact become more complex. Yet examining the magnitude and mechanisms through which different types of agricultural resea...

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Autores principales: Adato, Michelle, Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155572
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author Adato, Michelle
Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
author_browse Adato, Michelle
Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
author_facet Adato, Michelle
Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
author_sort Adato, Michelle
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description As the goals of international agricultural research move beyond increasing food production to the broader aims of reducing poverty, both agricultural research and studies of its impact become more complex. Yet examining the magnitude and mechanisms through which different types of agricultural research are able to help the poor is essential, not only to evaluate claims for continued funding of such research, but more importantly, to guide future research in ways that will make the greatest contribution to poverty reduction. This paper reports on the approach used in a multicountry study of the poverty impact of research programs under the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). The studies use an expanded understanding of poverty that goes beyond income-or consumption-based headcounts or severity measures, to consider many other factors that poor people in different contexts define as contributing to their vulnerability, poverty, and well-being. The sustainable livelihoods framework provides a common conceptual approach to examining the ways in which agricultural research and technologies fit (or sometimes do not fit) into the livelihood strategies of households or individuals with different types of assets and other resources, strategies that often involve multiple activities undertaken at different times of the year. This paper reports on the conceptual framework, methods, and findings to date of these studies. It provides an overview of the sustainable livelihoods approach, how it can be applied to agricultural research, and describes detailed methods and results from five case studies: (1) modern rice varieties in Bangladesh; (2) polyculture fishponds and vegetable gardens in Bangladesh; (3) soil fertility management practices in Kenya; (4) hybrid maize in Zimbabwe; and (5) creolized maize varieties in Mexico.
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spelling CGSpace1555722025-03-11T21:16:46Z Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework Adato, Michelle Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S. soil fertility hybrids maize fish culture rice sustainability agricultural research poverty alleviation As the goals of international agricultural research move beyond increasing food production to the broader aims of reducing poverty, both agricultural research and studies of its impact become more complex. Yet examining the magnitude and mechanisms through which different types of agricultural research are able to help the poor is essential, not only to evaluate claims for continued funding of such research, but more importantly, to guide future research in ways that will make the greatest contribution to poverty reduction. This paper reports on the approach used in a multicountry study of the poverty impact of research programs under the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). The studies use an expanded understanding of poverty that goes beyond income-or consumption-based headcounts or severity measures, to consider many other factors that poor people in different contexts define as contributing to their vulnerability, poverty, and well-being. The sustainable livelihoods framework provides a common conceptual approach to examining the ways in which agricultural research and technologies fit (or sometimes do not fit) into the livelihood strategies of households or individuals with different types of assets and other resources, strategies that often involve multiple activities undertaken at different times of the year. This paper reports on the conceptual framework, methods, and findings to date of these studies. It provides an overview of the sustainable livelihoods approach, how it can be applied to agricultural research, and describes detailed methods and results from five case studies: (1) modern rice varieties in Bangladesh; (2) polyculture fishponds and vegetable gardens in Bangladesh; (3) soil fertility management practices in Kenya; (4) hybrid maize in Zimbabwe; and (5) creolized maize varieties in Mexico. 2002 2024-10-24T12:42:18Z 2024-10-24T12:42:18Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155572 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Adato, Michelle; Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S. 2002. Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework. FCND Discussion Paper brief 128. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155572
spellingShingle soil fertility
hybrids
maize
fish culture
rice
sustainability
agricultural research
poverty alleviation
Adato, Michelle
Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework
title Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework
title_full Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework
title_fullStr Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework
title_short Assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework
title_sort assessing the impact of agricultural research on poverty using the sustainable livelihoods framework
topic soil fertility
hybrids
maize
fish culture
rice
sustainability
agricultural research
poverty alleviation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155572
work_keys_str_mv AT adatomichelle assessingtheimpactofagriculturalresearchonpovertyusingthesustainablelivelihoodsframework
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