Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel

As part of the CGIAR Initiative on Digital Innovation, GroundTruth, in partnership with the International Water Management Institute (IWMI), investigated the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to aid in performing bathymetric and water quality surveys. A key outcome of the research and developme...

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Main Authors: Maharaj, U., Singh, K., Pike, T., Pike, C.
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: International Water Management Institute 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155372
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author Maharaj, U.
Singh, K.
Pike, T.
Pike, C.
author_browse Maharaj, U.
Pike, C.
Pike, T.
Singh, K.
author_facet Maharaj, U.
Singh, K.
Pike, T.
Pike, C.
author_sort Maharaj, U.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description As part of the CGIAR Initiative on Digital Innovation, GroundTruth, in partnership with the International Water Management Institute (IWMI), investigated the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to aid in performing bathymetric and water quality surveys. A key outcome of the research and development within this collaboration has been the design and construction of a low-cost survey system comprising a survey vessel equipped with multiple sensors that collect water quality and bathymetric data and can be connected to a UAV. Traditional point-sampling methods limit comprehensive assessments of river health over large spatial areas. This challenge was addressed by developing a drone-towed survey vessel for spatially extensive water quality and depth data collection. The aim of developing the survey vessel was to improve the data collection process which could be useful to further develop the linkages between river flow regimes and water quality parameters. The vessel that was built was equipped with temperature sensors to capture thermal variations across a section of the river, a Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) sensor to monitor total dissolved solids, a Sound Navigation and Ranging (SoNAR) device to map variations in the riverbed profile, a turbidity sensor to provide a measure of water clarity and a Global Positioning System (GPS) module for precise geotagging of all sensor readings. The system was tested at the Lions River in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, and the drone-tethered data collection vessel enabled a safe and efficient survey of a river segment. The system was used to collect high-resolution data related to water quality along a reach of the river. The depth data acquired from the vessel was integrated with Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data to generate detailed bathymetric maps for the site. This highlights the potential for expansion in terms of data collection capabilities compared to traditional point sampling methods.
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spelling CGSpace1553722025-11-17T10:01:25Z Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel Maharaj, U. Singh, K. Pike, T. Pike, C. river basin management unmanned aerial vehicles water quality monitoring digital innovation total dissolved solids turbidity sensors bathymetric data global positioning systems As part of the CGIAR Initiative on Digital Innovation, GroundTruth, in partnership with the International Water Management Institute (IWMI), investigated the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to aid in performing bathymetric and water quality surveys. A key outcome of the research and development within this collaboration has been the design and construction of a low-cost survey system comprising a survey vessel equipped with multiple sensors that collect water quality and bathymetric data and can be connected to a UAV. Traditional point-sampling methods limit comprehensive assessments of river health over large spatial areas. This challenge was addressed by developing a drone-towed survey vessel for spatially extensive water quality and depth data collection. The aim of developing the survey vessel was to improve the data collection process which could be useful to further develop the linkages between river flow regimes and water quality parameters. The vessel that was built was equipped with temperature sensors to capture thermal variations across a section of the river, a Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) sensor to monitor total dissolved solids, a Sound Navigation and Ranging (SoNAR) device to map variations in the riverbed profile, a turbidity sensor to provide a measure of water clarity and a Global Positioning System (GPS) module for precise geotagging of all sensor readings. The system was tested at the Lions River in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, and the drone-tethered data collection vessel enabled a safe and efficient survey of a river segment. The system was used to collect high-resolution data related to water quality along a reach of the river. The depth data acquired from the vessel was integrated with Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data to generate detailed bathymetric maps for the site. This highlights the potential for expansion in terms of data collection capabilities compared to traditional point sampling methods. 2024-10-15 2024-10-16T15:19:06Z 2024-10-16T15:19:06Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155372 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute CGIAR Initiative on Digital Innovation Maharaj, U.; Singh, K.; Pike, T.; Pike, C. 2024. Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Initiative on Digital Innovation. 17p.
spellingShingle river basin management
unmanned aerial vehicles
water quality
monitoring
digital innovation
total dissolved solids
turbidity
sensors
bathymetric data
global positioning systems
Maharaj, U.
Singh, K.
Pike, T.
Pike, C.
Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel
title Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel
title_full Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel
title_fullStr Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel
title_full_unstemmed Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel
title_short Design, construction and evaluation of a drone-tethered river survey vessel
title_sort design construction and evaluation of a drone tethered river survey vessel
topic river basin management
unmanned aerial vehicles
water quality
monitoring
digital innovation
total dissolved solids
turbidity
sensors
bathymetric data
global positioning systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155372
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AT pikec designconstructionandevaluationofadronetetheredriversurveyvessel