Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities

This study examines the dynamic relationship between spot and futures prices of agricultural commodities. We first briefly discuss what the non-arbitrage and asset pricing theory has to say about the relationship between spot and futures markets. Next, using recent price data for corn, wheat, and so...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hernandez, Manuel A., Torero, Máximo
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154364
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author Hernandez, Manuel A.
Torero, Máximo
author_browse Hernandez, Manuel A.
Torero, Máximo
author_facet Hernandez, Manuel A.
Torero, Máximo
author_sort Hernandez, Manuel A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study examines the dynamic relationship between spot and futures prices of agricultural commodities. We first briefly discuss what the non-arbitrage and asset pricing theory has to say about the relationship between spot and futures markets. Next, using recent price data for corn, wheat, and soybeans, we perform Granger causality tests to empirically uncover the direction of information flows between spot and futures prices. Linear as well as nonlinear (nonparametric) causality tests are conducted on both spot and futures returns and their volatility. The results indicate that spot prices are generally discovered in futures markets. In particular, we find that changes in futures prices lead changes in spot prices more often than the reverse. These findings also contribute to the debate on alternative instruments to address excessive volatility in grain markets. Our results support, for example, the viability of implementing a global virtual reserve, recently proposed by von Braun and Torero (2008, 2009), to prevent disproportionate spikes in grain spot prices through signals and, if necessary, market assessment in the exchange of futures.
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spelling CGSpace1543642025-11-06T06:00:52Z Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities Hernandez, Manuel A. Torero, Máximo agricultural marketing prices futures trading This study examines the dynamic relationship between spot and futures prices of agricultural commodities. We first briefly discuss what the non-arbitrage and asset pricing theory has to say about the relationship between spot and futures markets. Next, using recent price data for corn, wheat, and soybeans, we perform Granger causality tests to empirically uncover the direction of information flows between spot and futures prices. Linear as well as nonlinear (nonparametric) causality tests are conducted on both spot and futures returns and their volatility. The results indicate that spot prices are generally discovered in futures markets. In particular, we find that changes in futures prices lead changes in spot prices more often than the reverse. These findings also contribute to the debate on alternative instruments to address excessive volatility in grain markets. Our results support, for example, the viability of implementing a global virtual reserve, recently proposed by von Braun and Torero (2008, 2009), to prevent disproportionate spikes in grain spot prices through signals and, if necessary, market assessment in the exchange of futures. 2010 2024-10-01T14:01:05Z 2024-10-01T14:01:05Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154364 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Hernandez, Manuel A.; Torero, Máximo. 2010. Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities. IFPRI Discussion Paper 988. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154364
spellingShingle agricultural marketing
prices
futures trading
Hernandez, Manuel A.
Torero, Máximo
Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities
title Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities
title_full Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities
title_fullStr Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities
title_full_unstemmed Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities
title_short Examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities
title_sort examining the dynamic relationship between spot and future prices of agricultural commodities
topic agricultural marketing
prices
futures trading
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154364
work_keys_str_mv AT hernandezmanuela examiningthedynamicrelationshipbetweenspotandfuturepricesofagriculturalcommodities
AT toreromaximo examiningthedynamicrelationshipbetweenspotandfuturepricesofagriculturalcommodities