Pluralistic extension system in Malawi

This descriptive study was undertaken in order to assess the status of extension services in Malawi 10 years after implementation of the pluralistic and demand-driven extension policy. The findings would help practitioners and policy makers in their efforts to strengthen the extension system and ena...

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Main Authors: Masangano, Charles, Mthinda, Catherine
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153839
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author Masangano, Charles
Mthinda, Catherine
author_browse Masangano, Charles
Mthinda, Catherine
author_facet Masangano, Charles
Mthinda, Catherine
author_sort Masangano, Charles
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This descriptive study was undertaken in order to assess the status of extension services in Malawi 10 years after implementation of the pluralistic and demand-driven extension policy. The findings would help practitioners and policy makers in their efforts to strengthen the extension system and enable it to serve the smallholder farmers more effectively. A worldwide extension assessment mail-out questionnaire was administered to 37 agricultural extension service providers to collect quantitative data on primary organizational goals, functions, and resources, and the linkages of different extension organizations within an agricultural innovation systems framework. The findings indicate that there were many players in agricultural extension service delivery as a result of the pluralistic policy but the government extension service remained the largest in terms of staffing and spread. The primary focus for most organizations was to help smallholder farmers improve their livelihoods with special efforts to target women. Government extension service was characterized by limited resources, but many field staff with low qualifications. Most of the other extension organizations had limited staff concentrated at higher levels with no grassroots staff thereby depending on government extension staff to reach farmers. Strong institutional linkages existed at district levels and local agencies as well as with non-governmental organizations but there were weak linkages with education and research institutions. Among others, the study calls for more investments in the government extension system while strengthening coordination with the civil society organizations to effectively serve the needs of smallholder farmers in Malawi.
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spelling CGSpace1538392025-11-06T06:37:06Z Pluralistic extension system in Malawi Masangano, Charles Mthinda, Catherine agricultural extension smallholders extension programmes This descriptive study was undertaken in order to assess the status of extension services in Malawi 10 years after implementation of the pluralistic and demand-driven extension policy. The findings would help practitioners and policy makers in their efforts to strengthen the extension system and enable it to serve the smallholder farmers more effectively. A worldwide extension assessment mail-out questionnaire was administered to 37 agricultural extension service providers to collect quantitative data on primary organizational goals, functions, and resources, and the linkages of different extension organizations within an agricultural innovation systems framework. The findings indicate that there were many players in agricultural extension service delivery as a result of the pluralistic policy but the government extension service remained the largest in terms of staffing and spread. The primary focus for most organizations was to help smallholder farmers improve their livelihoods with special efforts to target women. Government extension service was characterized by limited resources, but many field staff with low qualifications. Most of the other extension organizations had limited staff concentrated at higher levels with no grassroots staff thereby depending on government extension staff to reach farmers. Strong institutional linkages existed at district levels and local agencies as well as with non-governmental organizations but there were weak linkages with education and research institutions. Among others, the study calls for more investments in the government extension system while strengthening coordination with the civil society organizations to effectively serve the needs of smallholder farmers in Malawi. 2012 2024-10-01T13:57:56Z 2024-10-01T13:57:56Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153839 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Masangano, Charles; Mthinda, Catherine. 2012. Pluralistic extension system in Malawi. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1171. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153839
spellingShingle agricultural extension
smallholders
extension programmes
Masangano, Charles
Mthinda, Catherine
Pluralistic extension system in Malawi
title Pluralistic extension system in Malawi
title_full Pluralistic extension system in Malawi
title_fullStr Pluralistic extension system in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Pluralistic extension system in Malawi
title_short Pluralistic extension system in Malawi
title_sort pluralistic extension system in malawi
topic agricultural extension
smallholders
extension programmes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153839
work_keys_str_mv AT masanganocharles pluralisticextensionsysteminmalawi
AT mthindacatherine pluralisticextensionsysteminmalawi