Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan

Weather shocks and natural disasters, it has been argued, represent a major threat to national and international security. Our paper contributes to the emerging micro-level strand of the literature on the link between local variations in weather shocks and conflict by focusing on a pixel-level analy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maystadt, Jean-François, You, Liangzhi, Calderone, Margherita Bernal
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153553
_version_ 1855524372492582912
author Maystadt, Jean-François
You, Liangzhi
Calderone, Margherita Bernal
author_browse Calderone, Margherita Bernal
Maystadt, Jean-François
You, Liangzhi
author_facet Maystadt, Jean-François
You, Liangzhi
Calderone, Margherita Bernal
author_sort Maystadt, Jean-François
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Weather shocks and natural disasters, it has been argued, represent a major threat to national and international security. Our paper contributes to the emerging micro-level strand of the literature on the link between local variations in weather shocks and conflict by focusing on a pixel-level analysis for North and South Sudan at different geographical and time scales between 1997 and 2009. Temperature anomalies are found to strongly affect the risk of conflict. In the future the risk is expected to magnify in a range of 21 to 30 percent under a median scenario, taking into account uncertainties in both the climate projection and the estimate of the response of violence to temperature variations. Extreme temperature shocks are found to strongly affect the likelihood of violence as well, but the predictive power is hindered by substantial uncertainty. Our paper also sheds light on the vulnerability of areas with particular biophysical characteristics or with vulnerable populations.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace153553
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1535532025-11-06T06:07:57Z Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan Maystadt, Jean-François You, Liangzhi Calderone, Margherita Bernal weather shock vulnerability resilience armed conflicts disasters climate change Weather shocks and natural disasters, it has been argued, represent a major threat to national and international security. Our paper contributes to the emerging micro-level strand of the literature on the link between local variations in weather shocks and conflict by focusing on a pixel-level analysis for North and South Sudan at different geographical and time scales between 1997 and 2009. Temperature anomalies are found to strongly affect the risk of conflict. In the future the risk is expected to magnify in a range of 21 to 30 percent under a median scenario, taking into account uncertainties in both the climate projection and the estimate of the response of violence to temperature variations. Extreme temperature shocks are found to strongly affect the likelihood of violence as well, but the predictive power is hindered by substantial uncertainty. Our paper also sheds light on the vulnerability of areas with particular biophysical characteristics or with vulnerable populations. 2013 2024-10-01T13:56:37Z 2024-10-01T13:56:37Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153553 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Calderone, Margherita; Maystadt, Jean-Francois and You, Liangzhi. 2013. Local Warming and Violent Conflict in North and South Sudan. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1276 Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153553
spellingShingle weather
shock
vulnerability
resilience
armed conflicts
disasters
climate change
Maystadt, Jean-François
You, Liangzhi
Calderone, Margherita Bernal
Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan
title Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan
title_full Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan
title_fullStr Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan
title_full_unstemmed Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan
title_short Local warming and violent conflict in North and South Sudan
title_sort local warming and violent conflict in north and south sudan
topic weather
shock
vulnerability
resilience
armed conflicts
disasters
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153553
work_keys_str_mv AT maystadtjeanfrancois localwarmingandviolentconflictinnorthandsouthsudan
AT youliangzhi localwarmingandviolentconflictinnorthandsouthsudan
AT calderonemargheritabernal localwarmingandviolentconflictinnorthandsouthsudan