Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data

Asian countries have witnessed a sharp increase in real wage as a result of rapid economic growth and structural transformation in recent years. Using a country level panel data from 1980 to 2010, this paper examines the effects of real wage increase on Asian agriculture that traditionally used fami...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Otsuka, Keijiro, Liu, Yanyan, Yamauchi, Futoshi
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153400
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author Otsuka, Keijiro
Liu, Yanyan
Yamauchi, Futoshi
author_browse Liu, Yanyan
Otsuka, Keijiro
Yamauchi, Futoshi
author_facet Otsuka, Keijiro
Liu, Yanyan
Yamauchi, Futoshi
author_sort Otsuka, Keijiro
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Asian countries have witnessed a sharp increase in real wage as a result of rapid economic growth and structural transformation in recent years. Using a country level panel data from 1980 to 2010, this paper examines the effects of real wage increase on Asian agriculture that traditionally used family labor intensively on small farms. The empirical evidence supports our hypothesis that an increase in real wages, along with absorptions of labor into nonagricultural sectors, has been inducing the substitution of labor by machines in agriculture. However, this process is less successful in the countries that are constrained by their small operational land sizes, resulting in lowered land productivity. We also demonstrated that dynamic changes in yield are an important determinant of food self-sufficiency ratio.
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spelling CGSpace1534002025-11-06T05:57:23Z Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data Otsuka, Keijiro Liu, Yanyan Yamauchi, Futoshi diet economic development farm size machine use agricultural productivity time use patterns Asian countries have witnessed a sharp increase in real wage as a result of rapid economic growth and structural transformation in recent years. Using a country level panel data from 1980 to 2010, this paper examines the effects of real wage increase on Asian agriculture that traditionally used family labor intensively on small farms. The empirical evidence supports our hypothesis that an increase in real wages, along with absorptions of labor into nonagricultural sectors, has been inducing the substitution of labor by machines in agriculture. However, this process is less successful in the countries that are constrained by their small operational land sizes, resulting in lowered land productivity. We also demonstrated that dynamic changes in yield are an important determinant of food self-sufficiency ratio. 2013 2024-10-01T13:56:05Z 2024-10-01T13:56:05Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153400 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Otsuka, Keijiro; Liu, Yanyan and Yamauchi, Futoshi. 2013. Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1246 Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153400
spellingShingle diet
economic development
farm size
machine use
agricultural productivity
time use patterns
Otsuka, Keijiro
Liu, Yanyan
Yamauchi, Futoshi
Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data
title Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data
title_full Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data
title_fullStr Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data
title_full_unstemmed Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data
title_short Factor endowments, wage growth, and changing food self-sufficiency: Evidence from country-level panel data
title_sort factor endowments wage growth and changing food self sufficiency evidence from country level panel data
topic diet
economic development
farm size
machine use
agricultural productivity
time use patterns
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153400
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AT liuyanyan factorendowmentswagegrowthandchangingfoodselfsufficiencyevidencefromcountrylevelpaneldata
AT yamauchifutoshi factorendowmentswagegrowthandchangingfoodselfsufficiencyevidencefromcountrylevelpaneldata