Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model?

The Government of Ghana (GoG) since 2007 has been providing subsidized agricultural machines to individual farmers and private enterprises established as specialized Agricultural Mechanization Services Enterprise Centers (AMSECs) to offer tractor-hire services to small-scale farmers across the count...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Houssou, Nazaire, Diao, Xinshen, Cossar, Frances, Kolavalli, Shashidhara, Jimah, Kipo, Aboagye, Patrick Ohene
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153392
_version_ 1855535502491385856
author Houssou, Nazaire
Diao, Xinshen
Cossar, Frances
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
Jimah, Kipo
Aboagye, Patrick Ohene
author_browse Aboagye, Patrick Ohene
Cossar, Frances
Diao, Xinshen
Houssou, Nazaire
Jimah, Kipo
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
author_facet Houssou, Nazaire
Diao, Xinshen
Cossar, Frances
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
Jimah, Kipo
Aboagye, Patrick Ohene
author_sort Houssou, Nazaire
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Government of Ghana (GoG) since 2007 has been providing subsidized agricultural machines to individual farmers and private enterprises established as specialized Agricultural Mechanization Services Enterprise Centers (AMSECs) to offer tractor-hire services to small-scale farmers across the country. Current demand in the country is primarily focused on land preparation services, especially plowing. This paper assesses whether AMSEC enterprises are a viable business model attractive to private investors. Using firm investment theory and field-based data on costs, revenues, and tractor efficiency, this research examines the profitability of specialized agricultural mechanization service provision with a focus on land preparation. Findings suggest that the AMSEC model is not a viable business model, even with the current level of subsidy. Low operational scale is the most important constraint to the profitability of investment in specialized agricultural mechanization service provision. With such a low operational scale, it is essential to consider various options for introducing low-cost, small tractors suited to the current farming scale in the country. Also, a used tractor model is one of the options available for policymakers in the country. Tractor-hire services can play an important role in transforming smallholder agriculture, but with heavy subsidies on big and costly tractors, the subsidy policy can distort supply chain development. As a result, many better-suited and lower-cost machines are unlikely to be introduced into local markets.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace153392
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1533922025-11-06T07:16:32Z Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model? Houssou, Nazaire Diao, Xinshen Cossar, Frances Kolavalli, Shashidhara Jimah, Kipo Aboagye, Patrick Ohene farm equipment field preparation mechanization private investment smallholders The Government of Ghana (GoG) since 2007 has been providing subsidized agricultural machines to individual farmers and private enterprises established as specialized Agricultural Mechanization Services Enterprise Centers (AMSECs) to offer tractor-hire services to small-scale farmers across the country. Current demand in the country is primarily focused on land preparation services, especially plowing. This paper assesses whether AMSEC enterprises are a viable business model attractive to private investors. Using firm investment theory and field-based data on costs, revenues, and tractor efficiency, this research examines the profitability of specialized agricultural mechanization service provision with a focus on land preparation. Findings suggest that the AMSEC model is not a viable business model, even with the current level of subsidy. Low operational scale is the most important constraint to the profitability of investment in specialized agricultural mechanization service provision. With such a low operational scale, it is essential to consider various options for introducing low-cost, small tractors suited to the current farming scale in the country. Also, a used tractor model is one of the options available for policymakers in the country. Tractor-hire services can play an important role in transforming smallholder agriculture, but with heavy subsidies on big and costly tractors, the subsidy policy can distort supply chain development. As a result, many better-suited and lower-cost machines are unlikely to be introduced into local markets. 2013 2024-10-01T13:56:04Z 2024-10-01T13:56:04Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153392 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Houssou, Nazaire; Diao, Xinshen; Cossar, Frances; Kolavalli, Shashidhara; Jimah, Kipo; Aboagye, Patrick Ohene 2013. Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model? GSSP Working Paper 30. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153392
spellingShingle farm equipment
field preparation
mechanization
private investment
smallholders
Houssou, Nazaire
Diao, Xinshen
Cossar, Frances
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
Jimah, Kipo
Aboagye, Patrick Ohene
Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model?
title Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model?
title_full Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model?
title_fullStr Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model?
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model?
title_short Agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model?
title_sort agricultural mechanization in ghana is specialization in agricultural mechanization a viable business model
topic farm equipment
field preparation
mechanization
private investment
smallholders
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153392
work_keys_str_mv AT houssounazaire agriculturalmechanizationinghanaisspecializationinagriculturalmechanizationaviablebusinessmodel
AT diaoxinshen agriculturalmechanizationinghanaisspecializationinagriculturalmechanizationaviablebusinessmodel
AT cossarfrances agriculturalmechanizationinghanaisspecializationinagriculturalmechanizationaviablebusinessmodel
AT kolavallishashidhara agriculturalmechanizationinghanaisspecializationinagriculturalmechanizationaviablebusinessmodel
AT jimahkipo agriculturalmechanizationinghanaisspecializationinagriculturalmechanizationaviablebusinessmodel
AT aboagyepatrickohene agriculturalmechanizationinghanaisspecializationinagriculturalmechanizationaviablebusinessmodel