Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria

Since the late 1960s, Nigeria's structural and rural-urban transformations have been driven largely by developments in its oil sector. Due to increased oil revenues, incentives for the production of internationally tradable agricultural commodities declined and the agricultural sector stagnated. Inc...

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Main Authors: Sackey, James, Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O., Salau, Sheu, Awoyemi, Taiwo
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Pennsylvania State University Press 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153355
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author Sackey, James
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Salau, Sheu
Awoyemi, Taiwo
author_browse Awoyemi, Taiwo
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Sackey, James
Salau, Sheu
author_facet Sackey, James
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Salau, Sheu
Awoyemi, Taiwo
author_sort Sackey, James
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Since the late 1960s, Nigeria's structural and rural-urban transformations have been driven largely by developments in its oil sector. Due to increased oil revenues, incentives for the production of internationally tradable agricultural commodities declined and the agricultural sector stagnated. Incentives to produce domestically consumed agricultural products also declined as oil exports financed increasing food imports. The decline of the agricultural sector fueled rural-urban migration. Migration continued into the 1980s and 1990s, even when large parts of the economy - including manufacturing - collapsed due to lower oil prices, unsustainable policies, and foreign debt. Growth in the urban informal sector, fueled by migrants has posed challenges in terms of urban poverty and the growth of urban and peri-urban slums. The government of Nigeria has attempted to stem the tide of rural-urban migration through rural development programs. However these programs have had limited impact and were unable to stem the flow of migrants into urban areas. Key remaining questions center on how to increase productivity in the agricultural sector and at the same time provide more lucrative opportunities in urban areas.
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spelling CGSpace1533552025-12-08T10:29:22Z Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria Sackey, James Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O. Salau, Sheu Awoyemi, Taiwo rural development Since the late 1960s, Nigeria's structural and rural-urban transformations have been driven largely by developments in its oil sector. Due to increased oil revenues, incentives for the production of internationally tradable agricultural commodities declined and the agricultural sector stagnated. Incentives to produce domestically consumed agricultural products also declined as oil exports financed increasing food imports. The decline of the agricultural sector fueled rural-urban migration. Migration continued into the 1980s and 1990s, even when large parts of the economy - including manufacturing - collapsed due to lower oil prices, unsustainable policies, and foreign debt. Growth in the urban informal sector, fueled by migrants has posed challenges in terms of urban poverty and the growth of urban and peri-urban slums. The government of Nigeria has attempted to stem the tide of rural-urban migration through rural development programs. However these programs have had limited impact and were unable to stem the flow of migrants into urban areas. Key remaining questions center on how to increase productivity in the agricultural sector and at the same time provide more lucrative opportunities in urban areas. 2012-10 2024-10-01T13:56:00Z 2024-10-01T13:56:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153355 en Limited Access Pennsylvania State University Press Sackey, James; Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.; Salau, Sheu; Awoyemi, Taiwo 2012. Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria. Journal of African Development 14(2): 131-168 https://doi.org/10.5325/jafrideve.14.2.0131
spellingShingle rural development
Sackey, James
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Salau, Sheu
Awoyemi, Taiwo
Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria
title Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria
title_full Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria
title_fullStr Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria
title_short Rural-urban transformation in Nigeria
title_sort rural urban transformation in nigeria
topic rural development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153355
work_keys_str_mv AT sackeyjames ruralurbantransformationinnigeria
AT liverpooltasielenissawedao ruralurbantransformationinnigeria
AT salausheu ruralurbantransformationinnigeria
AT awoyemitaiwo ruralurbantransformationinnigeria