Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique:

Mozambique is generally perceived as having experienced rapid economic growth and urbanization. In this paper we re-evaluate structural transformation in Mozambique through a variety of data. We find that the structural transformation of Mozambique is dualistic in several dimensions. The composition...

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Autores principales: Cunguara, Benedito, Fagilde, Gorka, Garrett, James L., Uaiene, Rafael, Headey, Derek D.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Pennsylvania State University Press 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153354
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author Cunguara, Benedito
Fagilde, Gorka
Garrett, James L.
Uaiene, Rafael
Headey, Derek D.
author_browse Cunguara, Benedito
Fagilde, Gorka
Garrett, James L.
Headey, Derek D.
Uaiene, Rafael
author_facet Cunguara, Benedito
Fagilde, Gorka
Garrett, James L.
Uaiene, Rafael
Headey, Derek D.
author_sort Cunguara, Benedito
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Mozambique is generally perceived as having experienced rapid economic growth and urbanization. In this paper we re-evaluate structural transformation in Mozambique through a variety of data. We find that the structural transformation of Mozambique is dualistic in several dimensions. The composition of output has changed rapidly on the back of various industrial “mega-projects”, yet both the share of agriculture in total employment and the national poverty rate have scarcely declined at all. In agriculture, there has been some promising growth in the cash crop sector, yet productivity of major food crops stagnated for most of the 2000s. And while the south of the country is significantly urbanized, spatially disaggregated population estimates suggest that Mozambique has experienced much less urbanization than UN data would suggest. These facts suggest that a more pro-poor strategy should exploit the pro-poor growth potential of the agricultural sector, as well as improving the business environment for the small and medium enterprise sector.
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spelling CGSpace1533542025-12-08T10:29:22Z Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique: Cunguara, Benedito Fagilde, Gorka Garrett, James L. Uaiene, Rafael Headey, Derek D. economic growth economic development Mozambique is generally perceived as having experienced rapid economic growth and urbanization. In this paper we re-evaluate structural transformation in Mozambique through a variety of data. We find that the structural transformation of Mozambique is dualistic in several dimensions. The composition of output has changed rapidly on the back of various industrial “mega-projects”, yet both the share of agriculture in total employment and the national poverty rate have scarcely declined at all. In agriculture, there has been some promising growth in the cash crop sector, yet productivity of major food crops stagnated for most of the 2000s. And while the south of the country is significantly urbanized, spatially disaggregated population estimates suggest that Mozambique has experienced much less urbanization than UN data would suggest. These facts suggest that a more pro-poor strategy should exploit the pro-poor growth potential of the agricultural sector, as well as improving the business environment for the small and medium enterprise sector. 2012-10 2024-10-01T13:56:00Z 2024-10-01T13:56:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153354 en Limited Access Pennsylvania State University Press Cunguara, Benedito; Fagilde, Gorka; Garrett, James L.; Uaiene, Rafael; Headey, Derek D. 2012. Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique. Journal of African Development 14(2): 105-130. https://doi.org/10.5325/jafrideve.14.2.0105
spellingShingle economic growth
economic development
Cunguara, Benedito
Fagilde, Gorka
Garrett, James L.
Uaiene, Rafael
Headey, Derek D.
Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique:
title Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique:
title_full Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique:
title_fullStr Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique:
title_full_unstemmed Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique:
title_short Growth without change? A case study of economic transformation in Mozambique:
title_sort growth without change a case study of economic transformation in mozambique
topic economic growth
economic development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153354
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