Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach

Because of the substantive role played by livestock in the income and asset portfolios of the poor, livestock diseases can be an important threat to livelihoods. Yet for a variety of reasons, there are few applicable methods and consequently scant literature to assess the impacts of livestock diseas...

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Autores principales: Birol, Ekin, Ndirangu, Lydia, Roy, Devesh, Yakhshilikov, Yorbol
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152859
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author Birol, Ekin
Ndirangu, Lydia
Roy, Devesh
Yakhshilikov, Yorbol
author_browse Birol, Ekin
Ndirangu, Lydia
Roy, Devesh
Yakhshilikov, Yorbol
author_facet Birol, Ekin
Ndirangu, Lydia
Roy, Devesh
Yakhshilikov, Yorbol
author_sort Birol, Ekin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Because of the substantive role played by livestock in the income and asset portfolios of the poor, livestock diseases can be an important threat to livelihoods. Yet for a variety of reasons, there are few applicable methods and consequently scant literature to assess the impacts of livestock diseases on livelihood outcomes. Existing literature comprises small-area studies and computable models with wider geographic focus, both of which have limitations in this specific context. We propose an alternative approach for estimating the impacts of livestock diseases on livelihoods. This proposed approach is an adaptation of a quasi-experimental impact evaluation method, namely propensity score matching, which uses features available in large-scale datasets with wide geographic coverage to create counterfactual scenarios that could mimic outcomes of a disease outbreak. By its construction the method is well suited for ex ante impact assessment. As an illustration we apply the method to the hypothetical case of an avian flu outbreak in Kenya.
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spelling CGSpace1528592025-11-06T07:17:01Z Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach Birol, Ekin Ndirangu, Lydia Roy, Devesh Yakhshilikov, Yorbol impact assessment livelihoods animal diseases propensity score matching Because of the substantive role played by livestock in the income and asset portfolios of the poor, livestock diseases can be an important threat to livelihoods. Yet for a variety of reasons, there are few applicable methods and consequently scant literature to assess the impacts of livestock diseases on livelihood outcomes. Existing literature comprises small-area studies and computable models with wider geographic focus, both of which have limitations in this specific context. We propose an alternative approach for estimating the impacts of livestock diseases on livelihoods. This proposed approach is an adaptation of a quasi-experimental impact evaluation method, namely propensity score matching, which uses features available in large-scale datasets with wide geographic coverage to create counterfactual scenarios that could mimic outcomes of a disease outbreak. By its construction the method is well suited for ex ante impact assessment. As an illustration we apply the method to the hypothetical case of an avian flu outbreak in Kenya. 2011 2024-10-01T13:55:17Z 2024-10-01T13:55:17Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152859 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Birol, Ekin; Ndirangu, Lydia; Roy, Devesh; Yakhshilikov, Yorbol. 2011. Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1081. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152859
spellingShingle impact assessment
livelihoods
animal diseases
propensity score matching
Birol, Ekin
Ndirangu, Lydia
Roy, Devesh
Yakhshilikov, Yorbol
Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach
title Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach
title_full Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach
title_fullStr Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach
title_short Assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak: An alternative approach
title_sort assessing the livelihood impacts of a livestock disease outbreak an alternative approach
topic impact assessment
livelihoods
animal diseases
propensity score matching
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152859
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AT yakhshilikovyorbol assessingthelivelihoodimpactsofalivestockdiseaseoutbreakanalternativeapproach