Economic impacts of climate change in Syria

There is broad consensus among scientists that climate change is altering weather patterns around the world. However, economists are only beginning to develop comprehensive tools that allow for the quantification of such weather changes on countries' economies and people. This paper presents a model...

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Autores principales: Breisinger, Clemens, Zhu, Tingju, Al-Riffai, Perrihan, Nelson, Gerald C., Robertson, Richard D., Funes, José, Verner, Dorte
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: World Scientific Publishing 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152743
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author Breisinger, Clemens
Zhu, Tingju
Al-Riffai, Perrihan
Nelson, Gerald C.
Robertson, Richard D.
Funes, José
Verner, Dorte
author_browse Al-Riffai, Perrihan
Breisinger, Clemens
Funes, José
Nelson, Gerald C.
Robertson, Richard D.
Verner, Dorte
Zhu, Tingju
author_facet Breisinger, Clemens
Zhu, Tingju
Al-Riffai, Perrihan
Nelson, Gerald C.
Robertson, Richard D.
Funes, José
Verner, Dorte
author_sort Breisinger, Clemens
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description There is broad consensus among scientists that climate change is altering weather patterns around the world. However, economists are only beginning to develop comprehensive tools that allow for the quantification of such weather changes on countries' economies and people. This paper presents a modeling suite that links the downscaling of global climate models, crop modeling, global economic modeling, and sub-national-level dynamic computable equilibrium modeling. Important to note is that this approach allows for decomposing the potential global and local economic effects on countries, including various economic sectors and different household groups. We apply this modeling suite to Syria, a relevant case study given the country's location in a region that is consistently projected to be among those hit hardest by climate change. We find that, despite a certain degree of endogenous adaptation, local impacts of climate change (through declining yields) are likely to affect Syria beyond the agricultural sector and farmers and also reduce economy-wide growth and incomes of urban households in the long term. The overall effects of global climate change (through higher food prices) are also negative, but some farmers may reap the benefit of higher prices. Combining local and global climate change scenarios shows welfare losses across all rural and urban household groups, whereas the poorest household groups are the hardest hit.
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spelling CGSpace1527432025-12-08T10:29:22Z Economic impacts of climate change in Syria Breisinger, Clemens Zhu, Tingju Al-Riffai, Perrihan Nelson, Gerald C. Robertson, Richard D. Funes, José Verner, Dorte climate change development growth modelling drought poverty resilience There is broad consensus among scientists that climate change is altering weather patterns around the world. However, economists are only beginning to develop comprehensive tools that allow for the quantification of such weather changes on countries' economies and people. This paper presents a modeling suite that links the downscaling of global climate models, crop modeling, global economic modeling, and sub-national-level dynamic computable equilibrium modeling. Important to note is that this approach allows for decomposing the potential global and local economic effects on countries, including various economic sectors and different household groups. We apply this modeling suite to Syria, a relevant case study given the country's location in a region that is consistently projected to be among those hit hardest by climate change. We find that, despite a certain degree of endogenous adaptation, local impacts of climate change (through declining yields) are likely to affect Syria beyond the agricultural sector and farmers and also reduce economy-wide growth and incomes of urban households in the long term. The overall effects of global climate change (through higher food prices) are also negative, but some farmers may reap the benefit of higher prices. Combining local and global climate change scenarios shows welfare losses across all rural and urban household groups, whereas the poorest household groups are the hardest hit. 2013-02 2024-10-01T13:55:09Z 2024-10-01T13:55:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152743 en Limited Access World Scientific Publishing Breisinger, Clemens; Zhu, Tingju; Al-Riffai, Perrihan; Nelson, Gerald C.; Robertson, Richard; Funes, José; Verner, Dorte. 2013. Economic impacts of climate change in Syria. Climate Change Economics 4(1): 1350002. https://doi.org/10.1142/S2010007813500024
spellingShingle climate change
development
growth
modelling
drought
poverty
resilience
Breisinger, Clemens
Zhu, Tingju
Al-Riffai, Perrihan
Nelson, Gerald C.
Robertson, Richard D.
Funes, José
Verner, Dorte
Economic impacts of climate change in Syria
title Economic impacts of climate change in Syria
title_full Economic impacts of climate change in Syria
title_fullStr Economic impacts of climate change in Syria
title_full_unstemmed Economic impacts of climate change in Syria
title_short Economic impacts of climate change in Syria
title_sort economic impacts of climate change in syria
topic climate change
development
growth
modelling
drought
poverty
resilience
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152743
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