US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures

Agreement is developing among agricultural scientists on the emerging inability of agriculture to meet growing global food demands. The lack of additional arable land and availability of freshwater have long been constraints on agriculture. However, the increased frequency of extreme and unpredictab...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Takle, Eugene S., Gustafson, David, Beachy, Roger, Nelson, Gerald C., Mason-D’Croz, Daniel, Palazzo, Amanda
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Kiel Institute for the World Economy 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152723
_version_ 1855527065828196352
author Takle, Eugene S.
Gustafson, David
Beachy, Roger
Nelson, Gerald C.
Mason-D’Croz, Daniel
Palazzo, Amanda
author_browse Beachy, Roger
Gustafson, David
Mason-D’Croz, Daniel
Nelson, Gerald C.
Palazzo, Amanda
Takle, Eugene S.
author_facet Takle, Eugene S.
Gustafson, David
Beachy, Roger
Nelson, Gerald C.
Mason-D’Croz, Daniel
Palazzo, Amanda
author_sort Takle, Eugene S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agreement is developing among agricultural scientists on the emerging inability of agriculture to meet growing global food demands. The lack of additional arable land and availability of freshwater have long been constraints on agriculture. However, the increased frequency of extreme and unpredictable weather events, in a manner consistent with the changes predicted by global climate models, is expected to exacerbate the global food challenge as we move toward the middle of the 21st century. These climate- and constraint-driven crop production challenges are interconnected within a complex global economy, where diverse factors add to price volatility and food scarcity. The present report projects the impact of climate change on food security through the year 2050. The analysis presented here suggests that climate change in the first half of the 21st century does not represent a near-term threat to food security in the US due to the availability of adaptation strategies. However, as climate continues to trend away from 20th century norms current adaptation measures will not be sufficient to enable agriculture to meet growing food demand. High-end projections on carbon emissions will exacerbate the food shortfall, although uncertainty in climate model projections (particularly precipitation) is a limitation to impact studies.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace152723
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Kiel Institute for the World Economy
publisherStr Kiel Institute for the World Economy
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1527232025-04-08T18:34:04Z US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures Takle, Eugene S. Gustafson, David Beachy, Roger Nelson, Gerald C. Mason-D’Croz, Daniel Palazzo, Amanda climate change food security crop production Agreement is developing among agricultural scientists on the emerging inability of agriculture to meet growing global food demands. The lack of additional arable land and availability of freshwater have long been constraints on agriculture. However, the increased frequency of extreme and unpredictable weather events, in a manner consistent with the changes predicted by global climate models, is expected to exacerbate the global food challenge as we move toward the middle of the 21st century. These climate- and constraint-driven crop production challenges are interconnected within a complex global economy, where diverse factors add to price volatility and food scarcity. The present report projects the impact of climate change on food security through the year 2050. The analysis presented here suggests that climate change in the first half of the 21st century does not represent a near-term threat to food security in the US due to the availability of adaptation strategies. However, as climate continues to trend away from 20th century norms current adaptation measures will not be sufficient to enable agriculture to meet growing food demand. High-end projections on carbon emissions will exacerbate the food shortfall, although uncertainty in climate model projections (particularly precipitation) is a limitation to impact studies. 2013 2024-10-01T13:55:08Z 2024-10-01T13:55:08Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152723 en Economics Discussion Papers Open Access Kiel Institute for the World Economy Takle, Eugene S.; Gustafson, David; Beachy, Roger; Nelson, Gerald C.; Mason-D’Croz, Daniel; Palazzo, Amanda 2013. US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures. Economics Discussion Papers No. 2013-17. https://hdl.handle.net/10419/69903
spellingShingle climate change
food security
crop production
Takle, Eugene S.
Gustafson, David
Beachy, Roger
Nelson, Gerald C.
Mason-D’Croz, Daniel
Palazzo, Amanda
US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures
title US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures
title_full US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures
title_fullStr US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures
title_full_unstemmed US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures
title_short US food security and climate change: Agriculture futures
title_sort us food security and climate change agriculture futures
topic climate change
food security
crop production
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152723
work_keys_str_mv AT takleeugenes usfoodsecurityandclimatechangeagriculturefutures
AT gustafsondavid usfoodsecurityandclimatechangeagriculturefutures
AT beachyroger usfoodsecurityandclimatechangeagriculturefutures
AT nelsongeraldc usfoodsecurityandclimatechangeagriculturefutures
AT masondcrozdaniel usfoodsecurityandclimatechangeagriculturefutures
AT palazzoamanda usfoodsecurityandclimatechangeagriculturefutures