Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda

The cost of accessing healthcare can be a major determinant of disease prevalence, which in turn has short‐ and long‐term welfare implications on poor households. In response, governments in developing countries often resort to subsidizing the cost of drugs, which, while perhaps easier to administer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Badiane, Ousmane, Ulimwengu, John M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152677
_version_ 1855519641123684352
author Badiane, Ousmane
Ulimwengu, John M.
author_browse Badiane, Ousmane
Ulimwengu, John M.
author_facet Badiane, Ousmane
Ulimwengu, John M.
author_sort Badiane, Ousmane
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The cost of accessing healthcare can be a major determinant of disease prevalence, which in turn has short‐ and long‐term welfare implications on poor households. In response, governments in developing countries often resort to subsidizing the cost of drugs, which, while perhaps easier to administer, may not always be the most effective way of addressing healthcare cost. In this regard, we analyze the impact of different types of household level health expenses on disease incidence and agricultural production efficiency. We use data from the 2006 Uganda National Household Survey, which covered approximately 7,400 households. The results suggest that a 10% increase in consultation, medicine, and hospitalization expenses would reduce malaria incidence respectively by 35.6%, 20.5%, and 21.3 %, which translates into a 1.1%, 0.6%, and 0.6 % decrease in agricultural inefficiency, respectively. The results indicate that helping poor households meet expenses for consultation through subsidies or eliminating consultation fees has a larger impact on malaria incidence and agricultural productivity among poor rural households than subsidizing the cost of medical drugs, the most common avenue chosen by developing country governments in the fight against the disease.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace152677
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1526772024-11-15T08:52:17Z Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda Badiane, Ousmane Ulimwengu, John M. health efficiency agriculture farmers malaria costs The cost of accessing healthcare can be a major determinant of disease prevalence, which in turn has short‐ and long‐term welfare implications on poor households. In response, governments in developing countries often resort to subsidizing the cost of drugs, which, while perhaps easier to administer, may not always be the most effective way of addressing healthcare cost. In this regard, we analyze the impact of different types of household level health expenses on disease incidence and agricultural production efficiency. We use data from the 2006 Uganda National Household Survey, which covered approximately 7,400 households. The results suggest that a 10% increase in consultation, medicine, and hospitalization expenses would reduce malaria incidence respectively by 35.6%, 20.5%, and 21.3 %, which translates into a 1.1%, 0.6%, and 0.6 % decrease in agricultural inefficiency, respectively. The results indicate that helping poor households meet expenses for consultation through subsidies or eliminating consultation fees has a larger impact on malaria incidence and agricultural productivity among poor rural households than subsidizing the cost of medical drugs, the most common avenue chosen by developing country governments in the fight against the disease. 2013-01 2024-10-01T13:55:06Z 2024-10-01T13:55:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152677 en Limited Access Wiley Badiane, Ousmane; Ulimwengu, John M. 2013. Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda. Agricultural Economics 44(1): 15-23
spellingShingle health
efficiency
agriculture
farmers
malaria
costs
Badiane, Ousmane
Ulimwengu, John M.
Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda
title Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda
title_full Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda
title_fullStr Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda
title_short Malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in Uganda
title_sort malaria incidence and agricultural efficiency in uganda
topic health
efficiency
agriculture
farmers
malaria
costs
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152677
work_keys_str_mv AT badianeousmane malariaincidenceandagriculturalefficiencyinuganda
AT ulimwengujohnm malariaincidenceandagriculturalefficiencyinuganda