Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed

Agricultural cooperatives in Uganda date back to 1913 as a response to the disadvantageous terms of trade imposed on smallholder farmers by colonial administrators and middlemen who monopolized both domestic and export markets for coffee and cotton (Kabuga and Kitandwe 1995; Kyazze 2010; Mugisha et...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kwapong, Nana Afranaa, Korugyendo, Patrick Lubega
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152646
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author Kwapong, Nana Afranaa
Korugyendo, Patrick Lubega
author_browse Korugyendo, Patrick Lubega
Kwapong, Nana Afranaa
author_facet Kwapong, Nana Afranaa
Korugyendo, Patrick Lubega
author_sort Kwapong, Nana Afranaa
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agricultural cooperatives in Uganda date back to 1913 as a response to the disadvantageous terms of trade imposed on smallholder farmers by colonial administrators and middlemen who monopolized both domestic and export markets for coffee and cotton (Kabuga and Kitandwe 1995; Kyazze 2010; Mugisha et al. 2005; Flygare 2006). In such an economic context, forming a farmers' cooperative provided a mechanism for smallholders to collectively bargain for higher output prices, achieve higher margins through economies of scale, and engage in value-added activities. Until the 1980s, cooperatives in Uganda had some success in counteracting the effects of unfavorable market positions for smallholder farmers. At that time, political instability, the liberalization of markets, and mismanagement, among other reasons, caused almost all to fail. However, a few cooperatives survived. This brief summarizes case studies that examine the underlying factors that resulted in the survival of some cooperatives, and the collapse of so many others.
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spelling CGSpace1526462025-11-06T07:31:20Z Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed Kwapong, Nana Afranaa Korugyendo, Patrick Lubega agricultural cooperatives agriculture Agricultural cooperatives in Uganda date back to 1913 as a response to the disadvantageous terms of trade imposed on smallholder farmers by colonial administrators and middlemen who monopolized both domestic and export markets for coffee and cotton (Kabuga and Kitandwe 1995; Kyazze 2010; Mugisha et al. 2005; Flygare 2006). In such an economic context, forming a farmers' cooperative provided a mechanism for smallholders to collectively bargain for higher output prices, achieve higher margins through economies of scale, and engage in value-added activities. Until the 1980s, cooperatives in Uganda had some success in counteracting the effects of unfavorable market positions for smallholder farmers. At that time, political instability, the liberalization of markets, and mismanagement, among other reasons, caused almost all to fail. However, a few cooperatives survived. This brief summarizes case studies that examine the underlying factors that resulted in the survival of some cooperatives, and the collapse of so many others. 2010 2024-10-01T13:55:04Z 2024-10-01T13:55:04Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152646 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Kwapong, Nana Afranaa; Korugyendo, Patrick Lubega. 2010. Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed. USSP Policy Note 11. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152646
spellingShingle agricultural cooperatives
agriculture
Kwapong, Nana Afranaa
Korugyendo, Patrick Lubega
Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed
title Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed
title_full Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed
title_fullStr Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed
title_full_unstemmed Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed
title_short Why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in Uganda while many others collapsed
title_sort why a few agricultural cooperatives survived the crisis in the cooperative movement in uganda while many others collapsed
topic agricultural cooperatives
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152646
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