The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists

In this chapter we discuss two cases of pastoralist involvement in agriculture and investigate the challenges and opportunities of this transition. We focus on the drivers of crop production from a dual perspective: first, as an outcome of state coercion and, second, as a voluntary response to natur...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hundie, Bekele, Padmanabhan, Martina
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: University of Pennsylvania Press 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152547
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author Hundie, Bekele
Padmanabhan, Martina
author_browse Hundie, Bekele
Padmanabhan, Martina
author_facet Hundie, Bekele
Padmanabhan, Martina
author_sort Hundie, Bekele
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this chapter we discuss two cases of pastoralist involvement in agriculture and investigate the challenges and opportunities of this transition. We focus on the drivers of crop production from a dual perspective: first, as an outcome of state coercion and, second, as a voluntary response to natural calamities. Specifically, the chapter addresses the following questions: (1) Why was the Ethiopian government interested in transforming traditional communal rights at the beginning? How smooth or how rough was the process of change? (3) What are the outcomes in terms of property rights arrangements and pastoral livelihoods? (4) What factors explain pastoralists' responses to drought-induced changes? The first case portrays the conflictive transformation of the traditional land use arrangements of Afar pastoralists, which resulted from coercive state intervention aimed at expanding commercial farming, while the second case shows a nonconflictive change induced by recurrent droughts in the presence of support from the state.
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spelling CGSpace1525472025-11-06T03:46:59Z The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists Hundie, Bekele Padmanabhan, Martina poverty property rights assets legal rights community organizations In this chapter we discuss two cases of pastoralist involvement in agriculture and investigate the challenges and opportunities of this transition. We focus on the drivers of crop production from a dual perspective: first, as an outcome of state coercion and, second, as a voluntary response to natural calamities. Specifically, the chapter addresses the following questions: (1) Why was the Ethiopian government interested in transforming traditional communal rights at the beginning? How smooth or how rough was the process of change? (3) What are the outcomes in terms of property rights arrangements and pastoral livelihoods? (4) What factors explain pastoralists' responses to drought-induced changes? The first case portrays the conflictive transformation of the traditional land use arrangements of Afar pastoralists, which resulted from coercive state intervention aimed at expanding commercial farming, while the second case shows a nonconflictive change induced by recurrent droughts in the presence of support from the state. 2011 2024-10-01T13:54:57Z 2024-10-01T13:54:57Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152547 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20912 https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896298064 Open Access application/pdf University of Pennsylvania Press Hundie, Bekele; and Padmanabhan, Martina. 2011. The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists. In Collective action and property rights for poverty reduction: Insights from Africa and Asia, ed. Esther Mwangi; Helen Markelova; and Ruth Suseela Meinzen-Dick. Chapter 9. Pp. 270-303 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press. Published for the International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152547
spellingShingle poverty
property rights
assets
legal rights
community organizations
Hundie, Bekele
Padmanabhan, Martina
The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists
title The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists
title_full The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists
title_fullStr The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists
title_full_unstemmed The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists
title_short The transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State coercion, diversification, and property rights change among pastoralists
title_sort transformation of the afar commons in ethiopia state coercion diversification and property rights change among pastoralists
topic poverty
property rights
assets
legal rights
community organizations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152547
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