Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work
There is growing evidence that gender disparities in the distribution of paid and unpaid work impose constraints on women’s well-being and livelihoods, reducing access to paid employment, and time for education, leisure, and social activities. Yet, gender disparities in unpaid work often go undiagno...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Artículo preliminar |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Published: |
International Food Policy Research Institute
2024
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152347 |
| _version_ | 1855513054558552064 |
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| author | Banerjee, Archis Kumar, Neha Quisumbing, Agnes R. |
| author_browse | Banerjee, Archis Kumar, Neha Quisumbing, Agnes R. |
| author_facet | Banerjee, Archis Kumar, Neha Quisumbing, Agnes R. |
| author_sort | Banerjee, Archis |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | There is growing evidence that gender disparities in the distribution of paid and unpaid work impose constraints on women’s well-being and livelihoods, reducing access to paid employment, and time for education, leisure, and social activities. Yet, gender disparities in unpaid work often go undiagnosed by traditional household surveys. While time-use surveys are well-suited for measuring unpaid work, they are often expensive to administer and take substantial amounts of survey time, leading to respondent fatigue, particularly in multi-topic surveys where other outcomes are also being collected.
In this paper, we compare data collected using the task allocation module in the Transforming Agrifood Systems in South Asia (TAFSSA) integrated household survey and the time-use module in the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI) survey. We begin by describing the methods used to collect the data in each of the surveys. We present an overview of the characteristics of the study sites in the TAFSSA integrated survey and sites in the same countries where the WEAI data were collected. We then present comparable data from each of the two methods. The findings confirm the gendered patterns in involvement in different activities as measured by both survey modules. While women’s participation in agricultural activities is high across Bangladesh, India, and Nepal, the amount of time they spend on agricultural activities is less than that spent by men. Both survey tools confirm that women undertake most of the food preparation-related activities, and men contribute through shopping/purchasing food. |
| format | Artículo preliminar |
| id | CGSpace152347 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | International Food Policy Research Institute |
| publisherStr | International Food Policy Research Institute |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1523472025-11-06T05:00:40Z Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work Banerjee, Archis Kumar, Neha Quisumbing, Agnes R. time use patterns households gender unpaid work women's empowerment surveys gender norms There is growing evidence that gender disparities in the distribution of paid and unpaid work impose constraints on women’s well-being and livelihoods, reducing access to paid employment, and time for education, leisure, and social activities. Yet, gender disparities in unpaid work often go undiagnosed by traditional household surveys. While time-use surveys are well-suited for measuring unpaid work, they are often expensive to administer and take substantial amounts of survey time, leading to respondent fatigue, particularly in multi-topic surveys where other outcomes are also being collected. In this paper, we compare data collected using the task allocation module in the Transforming Agrifood Systems in South Asia (TAFSSA) integrated household survey and the time-use module in the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI) survey. We begin by describing the methods used to collect the data in each of the surveys. We present an overview of the characteristics of the study sites in the TAFSSA integrated survey and sites in the same countries where the WEAI data were collected. We then present comparable data from each of the two methods. The findings confirm the gendered patterns in involvement in different activities as measured by both survey modules. While women’s participation in agricultural activities is high across Bangladesh, India, and Nepal, the amount of time they spend on agricultural activities is less than that spent by men. Both survey tools confirm that women undertake most of the food preparation-related activities, and men contribute through shopping/purchasing food. 2024-09-19 2024-09-23T15:20:18Z 2024-09-23T15:20:18Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152347 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127434 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2023.100685 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138820 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138780 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138822 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138823 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138821 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Banerjee, Archis; Kumar, Neha; and Quisumbing, Agnes R. 2024. Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work. IFPRI Discussion Paper 2277. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152347 |
| spellingShingle | time use patterns households gender unpaid work women's empowerment surveys gender norms Banerjee, Archis Kumar, Neha Quisumbing, Agnes R. Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work |
| title | Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work |
| title_full | Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work |
| title_fullStr | Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work |
| title_full_unstemmed | Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work |
| title_short | Task or time? Comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work |
| title_sort | task or time comparing methods for measuring the gender distribution of work |
| topic | time use patterns households gender unpaid work women's empowerment surveys gender norms |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152347 |
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