Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania

Unfortunately, many improved varieties developed and released by African National Agricultural Research Institutions (NARES) remain shelved, never reaching the final intended beneficiaries—the farmers. This brief summarizes key findings from a study done in Tanzania on how the Tanzania Agricultural...

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Autores principales: Kuhlmann, Katrin, Adron Naggayi Nalinya, Sawe, Irene, Gichuru, Lilian, Ojiewo, Chris O.
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152038
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author Kuhlmann, Katrin
Adron Naggayi Nalinya
Sawe, Irene
Gichuru, Lilian
Ojiewo, Chris O.
author_browse Adron Naggayi Nalinya
Gichuru, Lilian
Kuhlmann, Katrin
Ojiewo, Chris O.
Sawe, Irene
author_facet Kuhlmann, Katrin
Adron Naggayi Nalinya
Sawe, Irene
Gichuru, Lilian
Ojiewo, Chris O.
author_sort Kuhlmann, Katrin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Unfortunately, many improved varieties developed and released by African National Agricultural Research Institutions (NARES) remain shelved, never reaching the final intended beneficiaries—the farmers. This brief summarizes key findings from a study done in Tanzania on how the Tanzania Agricultural Research Institution (TARI) could strategically explore licensing to commercialize and improve varietal adoption. The findings show a dire need to develop institutional and industrial capacity for licensing and to revise the TARI legal framework in order to expand the range of varieties that can be licensed. The recommendations contained in this brief were based on consultations with stakeholders and workshop discussions in October and December 2023, led by the New Markets Lab (NML) in collaboration with the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT). The results revealed that the NARES have a limited knowledge of licensing and intellectual property rights in the form of Plant Breeders’ Rights (PBR), which is a stringent legal requirement for the protection of varieties prior to licensing in Tanzania that poses a challenge for TARI. The consultations also highlighted institutional gaps in coordinating and overseeing the implementation of licensing agreements and the absence of an institutional intellectual assets policy and a varietal licensing database that are key factors affecting licensing.
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spelling CGSpace1520382025-05-04T09:21:36Z Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania Kuhlmann, Katrin Adron Naggayi Nalinya Sawe, Irene Gichuru, Lilian Ojiewo, Chris O. licences commercialization policy briefs agricultural policies Unfortunately, many improved varieties developed and released by African National Agricultural Research Institutions (NARES) remain shelved, never reaching the final intended beneficiaries—the farmers. This brief summarizes key findings from a study done in Tanzania on how the Tanzania Agricultural Research Institution (TARI) could strategically explore licensing to commercialize and improve varietal adoption. The findings show a dire need to develop institutional and industrial capacity for licensing and to revise the TARI legal framework in order to expand the range of varieties that can be licensed. The recommendations contained in this brief were based on consultations with stakeholders and workshop discussions in October and December 2023, led by the New Markets Lab (NML) in collaboration with the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT). The results revealed that the NARES have a limited knowledge of licensing and intellectual property rights in the form of Plant Breeders’ Rights (PBR), which is a stringent legal requirement for the protection of varieties prior to licensing in Tanzania that poses a challenge for TARI. The consultations also highlighted institutional gaps in coordinating and overseeing the implementation of licensing agreements and the absence of an institutional intellectual assets policy and a varietal licensing database that are key factors affecting licensing. 2024-04 2024-09-06T19:21:18Z 2024-09-06T19:21:18Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152038 en Open Access application/pdf International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center CGIAR New Markets Lab Kuhlmann, K., Nalinya, A. N., Sawe, I., Gichuru, L., & Ojiewo, C. O. (2024). Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania [Brief]. CIMMYT, CGIAR & New Markets Lab. https://hdl.handle.net/10883/34592
spellingShingle licences
commercialization
policy briefs
agricultural policies
Kuhlmann, Katrin
Adron Naggayi Nalinya
Sawe, Irene
Gichuru, Lilian
Ojiewo, Chris O.
Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania
title Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania
title_full Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania
title_fullStr Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania
title_short Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Tanzania
title_sort licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in tanzania
topic licences
commercialization
policy briefs
agricultural policies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152038
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