Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities

Background Improving the quality of breastfeeding counselling delivered by primary care providers can improve breastfeeding outcomes and ultimately reduce mortality and morbidity of children and mothers. Accurate data on coverage and quality of primary care breastfeeding counselling is essential for...

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Main Authors: McKay, Melinda, Munos, Melinda K., Kim, Sunny S., Bryce, Emily, Bucina, Hana, Marchant, Tanya
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: BioMed Central 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151995
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author McKay, Melinda
Munos, Melinda K.
Kim, Sunny S.
Bryce, Emily
Bucina, Hana
Marchant, Tanya
author_browse Bryce, Emily
Bucina, Hana
Kim, Sunny S.
Marchant, Tanya
McKay, Melinda
Munos, Melinda K.
author_facet McKay, Melinda
Munos, Melinda K.
Kim, Sunny S.
Bryce, Emily
Bucina, Hana
Marchant, Tanya
author_sort McKay, Melinda
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background Improving the quality of breastfeeding counselling delivered by primary care providers can improve breastfeeding outcomes and ultimately reduce mortality and morbidity of children and mothers. Accurate data on coverage and quality of primary care breastfeeding counselling is essential for monitoring progress; however, global and national indicators are limited. To help address this gap, this study validated indicators of receipt and quality of breastfeeding counselling during routine consultations for infant care at seven primary health facilities across Kosovo. Methods Mothers’ reports of breastfeeding counselling received during routine consultations for their infants (0–12 months of age) were collected by exit interview in 2019 and 2021 (n = 609). Responses were compared against direct observation of their consultation using a structured checklist (reference standard) by a trained third-party observer at the primary care facility. We assessed 13 indicators; ten were related to the receipt and content of breastfeeding counselling, and three were specific to the provider’s interpersonal skills. We calculated sensitivity, specificity, and area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) to determine individual-level reporting accuracy. Results Ten indicators had an agreement rate above 70% and seven indicators had high overall individual-level validity (AUC ≥ 0.7). High prevalence indicators recorded high sensitivity and low specificity, and the inverse for low prevalence indicators. More subjective indicators were less reliable, e.g., mothers over-reported the prevalence of all three indicators related to providers’ interpersonal skills. Conclusions This study offers evidence on breastfeeding counselling quality by validating maternal reports of whether a provider discussed breastfeeding, the clinical content of that counselling, and how it was delivered. It is also situated in a primary care setting within a fragile state of which there is limited evidence. We observed that mothers reported accurately when asked directly to recall breastfeeding counselling services received. However, there is a need to further validate subjective questions about interpersonal skills and other measures for the ‘experience of care’ quality dimension.
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spelling CGSpace1519952025-12-08T09:54:28Z Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities McKay, Melinda Munos, Melinda K. Kim, Sunny S. Bryce, Emily Bucina, Hana Marchant, Tanya breastfeeding measurement indicators mortality children mothers Background Improving the quality of breastfeeding counselling delivered by primary care providers can improve breastfeeding outcomes and ultimately reduce mortality and morbidity of children and mothers. Accurate data on coverage and quality of primary care breastfeeding counselling is essential for monitoring progress; however, global and national indicators are limited. To help address this gap, this study validated indicators of receipt and quality of breastfeeding counselling during routine consultations for infant care at seven primary health facilities across Kosovo. Methods Mothers’ reports of breastfeeding counselling received during routine consultations for their infants (0–12 months of age) were collected by exit interview in 2019 and 2021 (n = 609). Responses were compared against direct observation of their consultation using a structured checklist (reference standard) by a trained third-party observer at the primary care facility. We assessed 13 indicators; ten were related to the receipt and content of breastfeeding counselling, and three were specific to the provider’s interpersonal skills. We calculated sensitivity, specificity, and area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) to determine individual-level reporting accuracy. Results Ten indicators had an agreement rate above 70% and seven indicators had high overall individual-level validity (AUC ≥ 0.7). High prevalence indicators recorded high sensitivity and low specificity, and the inverse for low prevalence indicators. More subjective indicators were less reliable, e.g., mothers over-reported the prevalence of all three indicators related to providers’ interpersonal skills. Conclusions This study offers evidence on breastfeeding counselling quality by validating maternal reports of whether a provider discussed breastfeeding, the clinical content of that counselling, and how it was delivered. It is also situated in a primary care setting within a fragile state of which there is limited evidence. We observed that mothers reported accurately when asked directly to recall breastfeeding counselling services received. However, there is a need to further validate subjective questions about interpersonal skills and other measures for the ‘experience of care’ quality dimension. 2024-08-27 2024-09-05T14:42:48Z 2024-09-05T14:42:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151995 en https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.06.29.24309704 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.02.010 Open Access BioMed Central McKay, Melinda; Munos, Melinda K.; Kim, Sunny S.; Bryce, Emily; Bucina, Hana; and Marchant, Tanya. 2024. Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 24: 558. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-06766-8
spellingShingle breastfeeding
measurement
indicators
mortality
children
mothers
McKay, Melinda
Munos, Melinda K.
Kim, Sunny S.
Bryce, Emily
Bucina, Hana
Marchant, Tanya
Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities
title Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities
title_full Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities
title_fullStr Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities
title_short Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities
title_sort assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in kosovo s primary health facilities
topic breastfeeding
measurement
indicators
mortality
children
mothers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151995
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