Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration?

Climate change is a threat multiplier for human migration, with those reliant on rain-fed agriculture being particularly vulnerable to climate change. This can manifest as increased poverty and potentially as climate-induced migration to seek alternative livelihood options. The interactions between...

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Main Authors: Ncube, Tomy, Zualii, Lalhmangaihzuali, Murray, Una, Nguyen, Nam, Liebig, Theresa, Krendelsberger, Alexandra, Pacillo, Grazia, McKeown, Peter C., Laderach, Peter, Spillane, Charles
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151884
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author Ncube, Tomy
Zualii, Lalhmangaihzuali
Murray, Una
Nguyen, Nam
Liebig, Theresa
Krendelsberger, Alexandra
Pacillo, Grazia
McKeown, Peter C.
Laderach, Peter
Spillane, Charles
author_browse Krendelsberger, Alexandra
Laderach, Peter
Liebig, Theresa
McKeown, Peter C.
Murray, Una
Ncube, Tomy
Nguyen, Nam
Pacillo, Grazia
Spillane, Charles
Zualii, Lalhmangaihzuali
author_facet Ncube, Tomy
Zualii, Lalhmangaihzuali
Murray, Una
Nguyen, Nam
Liebig, Theresa
Krendelsberger, Alexandra
Pacillo, Grazia
McKeown, Peter C.
Laderach, Peter
Spillane, Charles
author_sort Ncube, Tomy
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate change is a threat multiplier for human migration, with those reliant on rain-fed agriculture being particularly vulnerable to climate change. This can manifest as increased poverty and potentially as climate-induced migration to seek alternative livelihood options. The interactions between climate vulnerability and social protection policy, in particular how they shape migration patterns, are poorly understood. There is significant potential for social protection programmes to positively shape migration-related decisions amongst rural youth, while enabling climate resilience. Less attention has been paid to patterns of migration within (and between) African countries, compared to migrants moving to the Global North. Here we review how social protection programmes are being (or can be) used to shape climate-induced migration decisions amongst youth in rural Africa. Based on key components of social protection (social assistance and labour market interventions), we argue that when these are adapted to meet the priorities of rural youth, a more just transition can be achieved (i.e. climate-resilient rural communities retaining rural skilled labour as opposed to climate-induced distress migration). More accurate evidence on migration drivers, and challenges faced by rural youth in accessing and benefiting from social protection, is necessary to fully inform climate migration and social protection practices.
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spelling CGSpace1518842025-11-11T19:00:55Z Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration? Ncube, Tomy Zualii, Lalhmangaihzuali Murray, Una Nguyen, Nam Liebig, Theresa Krendelsberger, Alexandra Pacillo, Grazia McKeown, Peter C. Laderach, Peter Spillane, Charles youth migration social protection Climate change is a threat multiplier for human migration, with those reliant on rain-fed agriculture being particularly vulnerable to climate change. This can manifest as increased poverty and potentially as climate-induced migration to seek alternative livelihood options. The interactions between climate vulnerability and social protection policy, in particular how they shape migration patterns, are poorly understood. There is significant potential for social protection programmes to positively shape migration-related decisions amongst rural youth, while enabling climate resilience. Less attention has been paid to patterns of migration within (and between) African countries, compared to migrants moving to the Global North. Here we review how social protection programmes are being (or can be) used to shape climate-induced migration decisions amongst youth in rural Africa. Based on key components of social protection (social assistance and labour market interventions), we argue that when these are adapted to meet the priorities of rural youth, a more just transition can be achieved (i.e. climate-resilient rural communities retaining rural skilled labour as opposed to climate-induced distress migration). More accurate evidence on migration drivers, and challenges faced by rural youth in accessing and benefiting from social protection, is necessary to fully inform climate migration and social protection practices. 2025-05-28 2024-08-28T12:15:31Z 2024-08-28T12:15:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151884 en Open Access application/pdf Informa UK Limited Ncube, T.; Zualii, L.; Murray, U.; Nguyen, N.; Liebig, T.; Krendelsberger, A.; Pacillo, G.; McKeown, P.C.; Laderach, P.; Spillane, C. (2024) Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration? Climate and Development 16(6): 2380380. ISSN: 1756-5529
spellingShingle youth
migration
social protection
Ncube, Tomy
Zualii, Lalhmangaihzuali
Murray, Una
Nguyen, Nam
Liebig, Theresa
Krendelsberger, Alexandra
Pacillo, Grazia
McKeown, Peter C.
Laderach, Peter
Spillane, Charles
Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration?
title Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration?
title_full Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration?
title_fullStr Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration?
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration?
title_short Understanding the climate, migration, social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension: Can social protection address the drivers of climigration?
title_sort understanding the climate migration social protection nexus from a youth mobility dimension can social protection address the drivers of climigration
topic youth
migration
social protection
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151884
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