The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report

The main objectives of this study were to assess the prevalent and most challenging climate risks in the Zambezi River Basin countries, understand the role of digital technology in climate adaptation, and thereby propose interventions to accelerate and scale up the use of digital technology in clima...

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Autores principales: Matchaya, Greenwell C., Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M., Ebrahim, Girma Yimer, Langan, Simon, Rex, William, Ajayi, O. C., Afun-Ogidan, O. D., Wouterse, F., Fakudze, Bhekiwe, Kasoma-Pele, Winnie, Rebelo, Lisa-Maria, Jacobs-Mata, Inga, Amarnath, Giriraj
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Water Management Institute 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151599
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author Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Ebrahim, Girma Yimer
Langan, Simon
Rex, William
Ajayi, O. C.
Afun-Ogidan, O. D.
Wouterse, F.
Fakudze, Bhekiwe
Kasoma-Pele, Winnie
Rebelo, Lisa-Maria
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
Amarnath, Giriraj
author_browse Afun-Ogidan, O. D.
Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Ajayi, O. C.
Amarnath, Giriraj
Ebrahim, Girma Yimer
Fakudze, Bhekiwe
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
Kasoma-Pele, Winnie
Langan, Simon
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Rebelo, Lisa-Maria
Rex, William
Wouterse, F.
author_facet Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Ebrahim, Girma Yimer
Langan, Simon
Rex, William
Ajayi, O. C.
Afun-Ogidan, O. D.
Wouterse, F.
Fakudze, Bhekiwe
Kasoma-Pele, Winnie
Rebelo, Lisa-Maria
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
Amarnath, Giriraj
author_sort Matchaya, Greenwell C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The main objectives of this study were to assess the prevalent and most challenging climate risks in the Zambezi River Basin countries, understand the role of digital technology in climate adaptation, and thereby propose interventions to accelerate and scale up the use of digital technology in climate adaptation for small farmers and businesses. The report is based on the findings of the rigorous literature review, analysis of secondary data, and a series of stakeholder consultations conducted in 2023. According to the findings, the nature and extent of climate risks in the Zambezi basin countries vary across the countries, and the severity is increasing over time, calling for context-specific solutions. The extent, popularity, and use of digital technologies in climate adaptation are in their infancy but vary across countries and are increasing in use. The most frequently used digital technologies with the potential for climate adaptation include radios, satellite televisions, mobile phones, drones, computers, mobile applications, and data-enabled insurance services. However, the adoption and scaling of digital technologies are replete with many constraints and challenges, mostly related to availability, access, affordability, issues related to gender and social inclusion, absence of an appropriate enabling environment, poor macroeconomic conditions, cultural and family norms, and poor user skills. Adopting data-enabled technologies is constrained by low digital penetration, high mobile data costs, low levels of literacy, cyber-safety concerns, and poor requisite infrastructure. The study recommends measures needed to address the issues related to the enabling environment, capacity, skills, and technological characteristics. It is important to continue awareness campaigns and skill development programs through formal and informal education systems at national and regional levels to enhance knowledge and skills on the availability, relevance, and use of digital technologies. A regional framework on digitization and a stringent cyber security regulatory framework for the region and its member states are needed. Measures are proposed to reduce digital technologies and increase affordability. Addressing the gender disparity associated with ownership of mobile phones, usage skills, and financial access, may liberate women from cultural barriers that prevent them from using mobile technology for livelihood activities. Non-farm income, including remittances and other sources of resilience, is important and should be supported in program design.
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spelling CGSpace1515992025-12-08T10:11:39Z The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report Matchaya, Greenwell C. Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M. Ebrahim, Girma Yimer Langan, Simon Rex, William Ajayi, O. C. Afun-Ogidan, O. D. Wouterse, F. Fakudze, Bhekiwe Kasoma-Pele, Winnie Rebelo, Lisa-Maria Jacobs-Mata, Inga Amarnath, Giriraj climate change adaptation digital technology agricultural sector river basins risk assessment climate resilience vulnerability technology adoption riparian zones sadc countries smallholders farmers small businesses intervention scaling up stakeholders livelihoods water accounting weather index insurance economic aspects regulations The main objectives of this study were to assess the prevalent and most challenging climate risks in the Zambezi River Basin countries, understand the role of digital technology in climate adaptation, and thereby propose interventions to accelerate and scale up the use of digital technology in climate adaptation for small farmers and businesses. The report is based on the findings of the rigorous literature review, analysis of secondary data, and a series of stakeholder consultations conducted in 2023. According to the findings, the nature and extent of climate risks in the Zambezi basin countries vary across the countries, and the severity is increasing over time, calling for context-specific solutions. The extent, popularity, and use of digital technologies in climate adaptation are in their infancy but vary across countries and are increasing in use. The most frequently used digital technologies with the potential for climate adaptation include radios, satellite televisions, mobile phones, drones, computers, mobile applications, and data-enabled insurance services. However, the adoption and scaling of digital technologies are replete with many constraints and challenges, mostly related to availability, access, affordability, issues related to gender and social inclusion, absence of an appropriate enabling environment, poor macroeconomic conditions, cultural and family norms, and poor user skills. Adopting data-enabled technologies is constrained by low digital penetration, high mobile data costs, low levels of literacy, cyber-safety concerns, and poor requisite infrastructure. The study recommends measures needed to address the issues related to the enabling environment, capacity, skills, and technological characteristics. It is important to continue awareness campaigns and skill development programs through formal and informal education systems at national and regional levels to enhance knowledge and skills on the availability, relevance, and use of digital technologies. A regional framework on digitization and a stringent cyber security regulatory framework for the region and its member states are needed. Measures are proposed to reduce digital technologies and increase affordability. Addressing the gender disparity associated with ownership of mobile phones, usage skills, and financial access, may liberate women from cultural barriers that prevent them from using mobile technology for livelihood activities. Non-farm income, including remittances and other sources of resilience, is important and should be supported in program design. 2024-08-06 2024-08-09T10:33:38Z 2024-08-09T10:33:38Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151599 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Global Center on Adaptation African Development Bank Matchaya, Greenwell; Aheeyar, Mohamed; Ebrahim, Girma; Langan, Simon; Rex, William; Ajayi, O. C.; Afun-Ogidan, O. D.; Wouterse, F.; Fakudze, Bhekiwe; Kasoma-Pele, Winnie; Rebelo, Lisa-Maria; Jacobs-Mata, Inga; Amarnath, Giriraj. 2024. The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI); Rotterdam, Netherlands: Global Center on Adaptation (GCA); Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: African Development Bank (AfDB). 188p. [doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2024.228]
spellingShingle climate change adaptation
digital technology
agricultural sector
river basins
risk assessment
climate resilience
vulnerability
technology adoption
riparian zones
sadc countries
smallholders
farmers
small businesses
intervention
scaling up
stakeholders
livelihoods
water accounting
weather index insurance
economic aspects
regulations
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Ebrahim, Girma Yimer
Langan, Simon
Rex, William
Ajayi, O. C.
Afun-Ogidan, O. D.
Wouterse, F.
Fakudze, Bhekiwe
Kasoma-Pele, Winnie
Rebelo, Lisa-Maria
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
Amarnath, Giriraj
The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report
title The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report
title_full The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report
title_fullStr The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report
title_full_unstemmed The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report
title_short The potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the Zambezi River Basin countries: regional assessment report
title_sort potential for digital adaptation in agriculture in the zambezi river basin countries regional assessment report
topic climate change adaptation
digital technology
agricultural sector
river basins
risk assessment
climate resilience
vulnerability
technology adoption
riparian zones
sadc countries
smallholders
farmers
small businesses
intervention
scaling up
stakeholders
livelihoods
water accounting
weather index insurance
economic aspects
regulations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151599
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