Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan

Water productivity (WP) is reported lower in Pakistan when compared to the rest of the world. This paper investi-gates the factors responsible for low water productivity and demonstrates various irrigation techniques farmers could use for its improvement. A comprehensive questionnaire was designed,...

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Autores principales: Bakhsh, A., Ashfaq, M., Hussain, M., Rasool, G., Haider, Z., Faraz, R.H.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151379
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author Bakhsh, A.
Ashfaq, M.
Hussain, M.
Rasool, G.
Haider, Z.
Faraz, R.H.
author_browse Ashfaq, M.
Bakhsh, A.
Faraz, R.H.
Haider, Z.
Hussain, M.
Rasool, G.
author_facet Bakhsh, A.
Ashfaq, M.
Hussain, M.
Rasool, G.
Haider, Z.
Faraz, R.H.
author_sort Bakhsh, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Water productivity (WP) is reported lower in Pakistan when compared to the rest of the world. This paper investi-gates the factors responsible for low water productivity and demonstrates various irrigation techniques farmers could use for its improvement. A comprehensive questionnaire was designed, and 230 farmers were interviewed in a cotton-wheat area (Samundri-site I), a mixed crop area (Chiniot-site II), and a rice-wheat area (Hafizabad-site III) in Rechna Doab, Punjab, Pakistan. This survey found that the majority of farmers expressed major concerns about shortages of canal water, energy, and fertilizer. These issues were the main factors affecting their land and water productivity. Field experiments were conducted at the above mentioned sites. The results indicated that drip irrigation was the most efficient irrigation technique, which produced a maximum WP of 2.26 kg m-3 for wheat. Drip irrigation was 98% efficient, and water savings were 40% better when compared with that under conventional irrigation.
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spelling CGSpace1513792025-11-06T05:19:56Z Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan Bakhsh, A. Ashfaq, M. Hussain, M. Rasool, G. Haider, Z. Faraz, R.H. irrigation land use productivity wheat water use Water productivity (WP) is reported lower in Pakistan when compared to the rest of the world. This paper investi-gates the factors responsible for low water productivity and demonstrates various irrigation techniques farmers could use for its improvement. A comprehensive questionnaire was designed, and 230 farmers were interviewed in a cotton-wheat area (Samundri-site I), a mixed crop area (Chiniot-site II), and a rice-wheat area (Hafizabad-site III) in Rechna Doab, Punjab, Pakistan. This survey found that the majority of farmers expressed major concerns about shortages of canal water, energy, and fertilizer. These issues were the main factors affecting their land and water productivity. Field experiments were conducted at the above mentioned sites. The results indicated that drip irrigation was the most efficient irrigation technique, which produced a maximum WP of 2.26 kg m-3 for wheat. Drip irrigation was 98% efficient, and water savings were 40% better when compared with that under conventional irrigation. 2015-03-19 2024-08-01T02:56:58Z 2024-08-01T02:56:58Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151379 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Bakhsh, A.; Ashfaq, M.; Hussain, M.; Rasool, G.; Haider, Z.; Faraz, R.H. 2015. Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan. PSSP Working Paper 28. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151379
spellingShingle irrigation
land use
productivity
wheat
water use
Bakhsh, A.
Ashfaq, M.
Hussain, M.
Rasool, G.
Haider, Z.
Faraz, R.H.
Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan
title Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan
title_full Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan
title_fullStr Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan
title_short Economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in Rechna Doab, Pakistan
title_sort economic evaluation of different irrigation systems for wheat production in rechna doab pakistan
topic irrigation
land use
productivity
wheat
water use
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151379
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AT hussainm economicevaluationofdifferentirrigationsystemsforwheatproductioninrechnadoabpakistan
AT rasoolg economicevaluationofdifferentirrigationsystemsforwheatproductioninrechnadoabpakistan
AT haiderz economicevaluationofdifferentirrigationsystemsforwheatproductioninrechnadoabpakistan
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