Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market

The debate about agricultural mechanization in Africa south of the Sahara (SSA) has largely ignored the role of the capital service market in spreading the use of mechanical technologies. Yet, custom machinery hiring ser-vices have been essential for the widespread use and ownership of tractors and...

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Autores principales: Houssou, Nazaire, Asante-Addo, Collins, Diao, Xinshen, Kolavalli, Shashidhara
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151110
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author Houssou, Nazaire
Asante-Addo, Collins
Diao, Xinshen
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
author_browse Asante-Addo, Collins
Diao, Xinshen
Houssou, Nazaire
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
author_facet Houssou, Nazaire
Asante-Addo, Collins
Diao, Xinshen
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
author_sort Houssou, Nazaire
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The debate about agricultural mechanization in Africa south of the Sahara (SSA) has largely ignored the role of the capital service market in spreading the use of mechanical technologies. Yet, custom machinery hiring ser-vices have been essential for the widespread use and ownership of tractors and other agricultural machines in many countries where small farms are dominant. Using survey data collected in 2013, this paper suggests that tractor services can play a key role in the adoption of tractor use among Ghanaian farming households. Medium and large-scale farmers own tractors in the survey districts, while most small-scale farmers access tractors through hire services. Farmers expand their farm size when they acquire a tractor, but not to such an extent as to fully utilize the capacity of the machine. They engage in hiring-out tractor services to increase the scale of tractor use and make profits. Medium-scale farmers offer the bulk of tractor services. These farmers will be key for spreading agricultural mechanization in Ghana.
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spelling CGSpace1511102025-11-06T07:30:24Z Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market Houssou, Nazaire Asante-Addo, Collins Diao, Xinshen Kolavalli, Shashidhara tractors medium size farms services farm inputs smallholders markets tractor service provision mechanization farm size The debate about agricultural mechanization in Africa south of the Sahara (SSA) has largely ignored the role of the capital service market in spreading the use of mechanical technologies. Yet, custom machinery hiring ser-vices have been essential for the widespread use and ownership of tractors and other agricultural machines in many countries where small farms are dominant. Using survey data collected in 2013, this paper suggests that tractor services can play a key role in the adoption of tractor use among Ghanaian farming households. Medium and large-scale farmers own tractors in the survey districts, while most small-scale farmers access tractors through hire services. Farmers expand their farm size when they acquire a tractor, but not to such an extent as to fully utilize the capacity of the machine. They engage in hiring-out tractor services to increase the scale of tractor use and make profits. Medium-scale farmers offer the bulk of tractor services. These farmers will be key for spreading agricultural mechanization in Ghana. 2015-05-05 2024-08-01T02:55:20Z 2024-08-01T02:55:20Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151110 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Houssou, Nazaire; Asante-Addo, Collins; Diao, Xinshen and Kolavalli, Shashidhara. 2015. Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market. GSSP Working Paper 39. Washington, DC and Accra, Ghana: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151110
spellingShingle tractors
medium size farms
services
farm inputs
smallholders
markets
tractor service provision
mechanization
farm size
Houssou, Nazaire
Asante-Addo, Collins
Diao, Xinshen
Kolavalli, Shashidhara
Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market
title Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market
title_full Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market
title_fullStr Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market
title_full_unstemmed Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market
title_short Big tractors, but small farms: Tractor hiring services as a farmer-owner’s response to an under-developed agricultural machinery market
title_sort big tractors but small farms tractor hiring services as a farmer owner s response to an under developed agricultural machinery market
topic tractors
medium size farms
services
farm inputs
smallholders
markets
tractor service provision
mechanization
farm size
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151110
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