Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data

Age‐appropriate infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices are critical to child nutrition. The objective of this paper was to examine the associations between age‐appropriate IYCF practices and child nutrition outcomes in India using data from ∼18 463 children of 0–23.9 months old from India's...

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Autores principales: Menon, Purnima, Bamezai, Apurva, Subandoro, Ali, Ayoya, Mohamed Ag, Aguayo, Victor
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150949
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author Menon, Purnima
Bamezai, Apurva
Subandoro, Ali
Ayoya, Mohamed Ag
Aguayo, Victor
author_browse Aguayo, Victor
Ayoya, Mohamed Ag
Bamezai, Apurva
Menon, Purnima
Subandoro, Ali
author_facet Menon, Purnima
Bamezai, Apurva
Subandoro, Ali
Ayoya, Mohamed Ag
Aguayo, Victor
author_sort Menon, Purnima
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Age‐appropriate infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices are critical to child nutrition. The objective of this paper was to examine the associations between age‐appropriate IYCF practices and child nutrition outcomes in India using data from ∼18 463 children of 0–23.9 months old from India's National Family Health Survey, 2005–06‐3. The outcome measures were child height‐for‐age z‐score (HAZ), weight‐for‐age z‐score (WAZ), weight‐for‐height z‐score, stunting, underweight and wasting. Linear and logistic regression analyses were used, accounting for the clustered survey data. Regression models were adjusted for child, maternal, and household characteristics, and state and urban/rural residence. The analyses indicate that in India suboptimal IYCF practices are associated with poor nutrition outcomes in children. Early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding were not associated with any of the nutrition outcomes considered. Not consuming any solid or semi‐solid foods at 6–8.9 months was associated with being underweight (P < 0.05). The diet diversity score and achieving minimum diet diversity (≥4 food groups) for children 6–23 months of age were most strongly and significantly associated with HAZ, WAZ, stunting and underweight (P < 0.05). Maternal characteristics were also strongly associated with child undernutrition. In summary, poor IYCF practices, particularly poor complementary foods and feeding practices, are associated with poor child nutrition outcomes in India, particularly linear growth.
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spelling CGSpace1509492024-11-15T08:52:08Z Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data Menon, Purnima Bamezai, Apurva Subandoro, Ali Ayoya, Mohamed Ag Aguayo, Victor infants surveys nutrition children feeding Age‐appropriate infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices are critical to child nutrition. The objective of this paper was to examine the associations between age‐appropriate IYCF practices and child nutrition outcomes in India using data from ∼18 463 children of 0–23.9 months old from India's National Family Health Survey, 2005–06‐3. The outcome measures were child height‐for‐age z‐score (HAZ), weight‐for‐age z‐score (WAZ), weight‐for‐height z‐score, stunting, underweight and wasting. Linear and logistic regression analyses were used, accounting for the clustered survey data. Regression models were adjusted for child, maternal, and household characteristics, and state and urban/rural residence. The analyses indicate that in India suboptimal IYCF practices are associated with poor nutrition outcomes in children. Early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding were not associated with any of the nutrition outcomes considered. Not consuming any solid or semi‐solid foods at 6–8.9 months was associated with being underweight (P < 0.05). The diet diversity score and achieving minimum diet diversity (≥4 food groups) for children 6–23 months of age were most strongly and significantly associated with HAZ, WAZ, stunting and underweight (P < 0.05). Maternal characteristics were also strongly associated with child undernutrition. In summary, poor IYCF practices, particularly poor complementary foods and feeding practices, are associated with poor child nutrition outcomes in India, particularly linear growth. 2015-01-01 2024-08-01T02:54:27Z 2024-08-01T02:54:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150949 en Limited Access Wiley Menon, Purnima; Bamezai, Apurva; Subandoro, Ali; Ayoya, Mohamed Ag; Aguayo, Victor. 2015. Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data. Maternal and Child Nutrition 11(1): 73-87. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12036
spellingShingle infants
surveys
nutrition
children
feeding
Menon, Purnima
Bamezai, Apurva
Subandoro, Ali
Ayoya, Mohamed Ag
Aguayo, Victor
Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data
title Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data
title_full Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data
title_fullStr Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data
title_full_unstemmed Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data
title_short Age-appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in India: Insights from nationally representative data
title_sort age appropriate infant and young child feeding practices are associated with child nutrition in india insights from nationally representative data
topic infants
surveys
nutrition
children
feeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150949
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