A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering

An industrial cluster is a locality with a high concentration of firms in related businesses. Although relatedness and concentration are the two defining features of an industrial cluster, the commonly used measures of clustering often fail to simultaneously capture both dimensions. Based on the pro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruan, Jianqing, Zhang, Xiaobo
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150881
_version_ 1855528258588639232
author Ruan, Jianqing
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_browse Ruan, Jianqing
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_facet Ruan, Jianqing
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_sort Ruan, Jianqing
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description An industrial cluster is a locality with a high concentration of firms in related businesses. Although relatedness and concentration are the two defining features of an industrial cluster, the commonly used measures of clustering often fail to simultaneously capture both dimensions. Based on the product space literature, we first compute the degree of relatedness based on the concept of industrial proximity. Next, we develop a clustering index that takes into account both proximity and concentration. Finally, we calculate this new proximity-based index using the 1995 China Industrial Census and the 2004 and 2008 China Economic Census. The new index predicts China’s top 100 industrial clusters much more accurately than existing cluster measures.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace150881
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1508812025-11-06T06:31:51Z A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering Ruan, Jianqing Zhang, Xiaobo industrial sector economic development industrial development economic policies markets regulation An industrial cluster is a locality with a high concentration of firms in related businesses. Although relatedness and concentration are the two defining features of an industrial cluster, the commonly used measures of clustering often fail to simultaneously capture both dimensions. Based on the product space literature, we first compute the degree of relatedness based on the concept of industrial proximity. Next, we develop a clustering index that takes into account both proximity and concentration. Finally, we calculate this new proximity-based index using the 1995 China Industrial Census and the 2004 and 2008 China Economic Census. The new index predicts China’s top 100 industrial clusters much more accurately than existing cluster measures. 2015-10-08 2024-08-01T02:54:10Z 2024-08-01T02:54:10Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150881 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149847 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.10.003 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154650 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154557 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161482 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ruan, Jianqing; and Zhang, Xiaobo;. 2015. A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1468. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150881
spellingShingle industrial sector
economic development
industrial development
economic policies
markets
regulation
Ruan, Jianqing
Zhang, Xiaobo
A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering
title A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering
title_full A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering
title_fullStr A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering
title_full_unstemmed A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering
title_short A proximity-based measure of industrial clustering
title_sort proximity based measure of industrial clustering
topic industrial sector
economic development
industrial development
economic policies
markets
regulation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150881
work_keys_str_mv AT ruanjianqing aproximitybasedmeasureofindustrialclustering
AT zhangxiaobo aproximitybasedmeasureofindustrialclustering
AT ruanjianqing proximitybasedmeasureofindustrialclustering
AT zhangxiaobo proximitybasedmeasureofindustrialclustering