Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal

To examine the association between women’s empowerment in agriculture and nutritional status among children under 2 years of age in rural Nepal.Cross-sectional survey of 4080 households conducted in 2012. Data collected included: child and maternal anthropometric measurements; child age and sex; mat...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cunningham, Kenda, Ploubidis, George B., Menon, Purnima, Ruel, Marie T., Kadiyala, Suneetha, Uauy, Ricardo, Ferguson, Elaine
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150590
_version_ 1855525023942443008
author Cunningham, Kenda
Ploubidis, George B.
Menon, Purnima
Ruel, Marie T.
Kadiyala, Suneetha
Uauy, Ricardo
Ferguson, Elaine
author_browse Cunningham, Kenda
Ferguson, Elaine
Kadiyala, Suneetha
Menon, Purnima
Ploubidis, George B.
Ruel, Marie T.
Uauy, Ricardo
author_facet Cunningham, Kenda
Ploubidis, George B.
Menon, Purnima
Ruel, Marie T.
Kadiyala, Suneetha
Uauy, Ricardo
Ferguson, Elaine
author_sort Cunningham, Kenda
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To examine the association between women’s empowerment in agriculture and nutritional status among children under 2 years of age in rural Nepal.Cross-sectional survey of 4080 households conducted in 2012. Data collected included: child and maternal anthropometric measurements; child age and sex; maternal age, education, occupation and empowerment in agriculture; and household size, number of children, religion, caste and agro-ecological zone. Associations between the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI)’s Five Domains of Empowerment (5DE) sub-index and its ten component indicators and child length-for-ageZ-scores (LAZ) and weight-for-lengthZ-scores (WLZ) were estimated, using ordinary least-squares regression models, with and without adjustments for key child, maternal and household level covariates.Two hundred and forty rural communities across sixteen districts of Nepal.Children under 24 months of age and their mothers (n1787).The overall WEAI 5DE was positively associated with LAZ (β=0·20,P=0·04). Three component indicators were also positively associated with LAZ: satisfaction with leisure time (β=0·27,P<0·01), access to and decisions regarding credit (β=0·20,P=0·02) and autonomy in production (β=0·10,P=0·04). No indicator of women’s empowerment in agriculture was associated with WLZ.Women’s empowerment in agriculture, as measured by the WEAI 5DE and three of its ten component indicators, was significantly associated with LAZ, highlighting the potential role of women’s empowerment in improving child nutrition in Nepal. Additional studies are needed to determine whether interventions to improve women’s empowerment will improve child nutrition.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace150590
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Cambridge University Press
publisherStr Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1505902024-10-25T07:57:37Z Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal Cunningham, Kenda Ploubidis, George B. Menon, Purnima Ruel, Marie T. Kadiyala, Suneetha Uauy, Ricardo Ferguson, Elaine gender women's empowerment child nutrition agriculture women To examine the association between women’s empowerment in agriculture and nutritional status among children under 2 years of age in rural Nepal.Cross-sectional survey of 4080 households conducted in 2012. Data collected included: child and maternal anthropometric measurements; child age and sex; maternal age, education, occupation and empowerment in agriculture; and household size, number of children, religion, caste and agro-ecological zone. Associations between the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI)’s Five Domains of Empowerment (5DE) sub-index and its ten component indicators and child length-for-ageZ-scores (LAZ) and weight-for-lengthZ-scores (WLZ) were estimated, using ordinary least-squares regression models, with and without adjustments for key child, maternal and household level covariates.Two hundred and forty rural communities across sixteen districts of Nepal.Children under 24 months of age and their mothers (n1787).The overall WEAI 5DE was positively associated with LAZ (β=0·20,P=0·04). Three component indicators were also positively associated with LAZ: satisfaction with leisure time (β=0·27,P<0·01), access to and decisions regarding credit (β=0·20,P=0·02) and autonomy in production (β=0·10,P=0·04). No indicator of women’s empowerment in agriculture was associated with WLZ.Women’s empowerment in agriculture, as measured by the WEAI 5DE and three of its ten component indicators, was significantly associated with LAZ, highlighting the potential role of women’s empowerment in improving child nutrition in Nepal. Additional studies are needed to determine whether interventions to improve women’s empowerment will improve child nutrition. 2015-04-03 2024-08-01T02:52:26Z 2024-08-01T02:52:26Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150590 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Cunningham, Kenda; Ploubidis, George B.; Menon, Purnima; Ruel, Marie T.; Kadiyala, Suneetha; Uauy, Ricardo; and Ferguson, Elaine. 2015. Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal. Public Health Nutrition 18(17): 3134 - 3145. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980015000683
spellingShingle gender
women's empowerment
child nutrition
agriculture
women
Cunningham, Kenda
Ploubidis, George B.
Menon, Purnima
Ruel, Marie T.
Kadiyala, Suneetha
Uauy, Ricardo
Ferguson, Elaine
Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal
title Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal
title_full Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal
title_fullStr Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal
title_short Women’s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural Nepal
title_sort women s empowerment in agriculture and child nutritional status in rural nepal
topic gender
women's empowerment
child nutrition
agriculture
women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150590
work_keys_str_mv AT cunninghamkenda womensempowermentinagricultureandchildnutritionalstatusinruralnepal
AT ploubidisgeorgeb womensempowermentinagricultureandchildnutritionalstatusinruralnepal
AT menonpurnima womensempowermentinagricultureandchildnutritionalstatusinruralnepal
AT ruelmariet womensempowermentinagricultureandchildnutritionalstatusinruralnepal
AT kadiyalasuneetha womensempowermentinagricultureandchildnutritionalstatusinruralnepal
AT uauyricardo womensempowermentinagricultureandchildnutritionalstatusinruralnepal
AT fergusonelaine womensempowermentinagricultureandchildnutritionalstatusinruralnepal