What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ)

Studies conducted in past decades showed little or no population‐level linear catch‐up growth (defined as reductions in absolute height deficit) in children after 2 y of age. Recent studies, however, have reported catch‐up growth in groups of children using height‐for‐age z‐scores (HAZ). We assessed...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Leroy, Jef L., Ruel, Marie T., Habicht, Jean-Pierre, Frongillo, Edward A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150568
_version_ 1855538617741475840
author Leroy, Jef L.
Ruel, Marie T.
Habicht, Jean-Pierre
Frongillo, Edward A.
author_browse Frongillo, Edward A.
Habicht, Jean-Pierre
Leroy, Jef L.
Ruel, Marie T.
author_facet Leroy, Jef L.
Ruel, Marie T.
Habicht, Jean-Pierre
Frongillo, Edward A.
author_sort Leroy, Jef L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Studies conducted in past decades showed little or no population‐level linear catch‐up growth (defined as reductions in absolute height deficit) in children after 2 y of age. Recent studies, however, have reported catch‐up growth in groups of children using height‐for‐age z‐scores (HAZ). We assessed whether population‐level catch‐up growth is found when height‐for‐age difference (HAD; child's height compared to standard in cm) is used instead of HAZ.Using data from Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Young Lives (YL), and the Consortium on Health‐Oriented Research in Transitional Societies (COHORTS), we compared changes in HAD and HAZ in populations of children between 2 and 5 y. We show that HAZ is inappropriate to measure changes in linear growth as populations of children age because they are constructed using SDs from cross‐sectional data, which increase with age. Using HAD, we find not only an absence of population‐level catch‐up growth, but a continued deterioration reflected in a decrease in mean HAD between 2 and 5 y; HAZ shows either no change (DHS) or an improvement in mean HAZ (YL, COHORT) as groups of children age.We show no evidence of population‐level catch‐up in children between 2 to 5 y when using HAD. The continued widening of the height deficit after 2 y does not challenge the current focus on the first 1,000 days, but raises questions regarding prevention of continued deterioration and the potential of children to benefit from nutrition interventions after 2 y of age.Funded by the CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH), led by IFPRI.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace150568
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1505682024-11-15T08:53:03Z What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) Leroy, Jef L. Ruel, Marie T. Habicht, Jean-Pierre Frongillo, Edward A. household surveys anthropometry height Studies conducted in past decades showed little or no population‐level linear catch‐up growth (defined as reductions in absolute height deficit) in children after 2 y of age. Recent studies, however, have reported catch‐up growth in groups of children using height‐for‐age z‐scores (HAZ). We assessed whether population‐level catch‐up growth is found when height‐for‐age difference (HAD; child's height compared to standard in cm) is used instead of HAZ.Using data from Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Young Lives (YL), and the Consortium on Health‐Oriented Research in Transitional Societies (COHORTS), we compared changes in HAD and HAZ in populations of children between 2 and 5 y. We show that HAZ is inappropriate to measure changes in linear growth as populations of children age because they are constructed using SDs from cross‐sectional data, which increase with age. Using HAD, we find not only an absence of population‐level catch‐up growth, but a continued deterioration reflected in a decrease in mean HAD between 2 and 5 y; HAZ shows either no change (DHS) or an improvement in mean HAZ (YL, COHORT) as groups of children age.We show no evidence of population‐level catch‐up in children between 2 to 5 y when using HAD. The continued widening of the height deficit after 2 y does not challenge the current focus on the first 1,000 days, but raises questions regarding prevention of continued deterioration and the potential of children to benefit from nutrition interventions after 2 y of age.Funded by the CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH), led by IFPRI. 2015-05-22 2024-08-01T02:52:22Z 2024-08-01T02:52:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150568 en Limited Access Wiley Leroy, Jef L.; Ruel, Marie T.; Habicht, Jean-Pierre; and Frongillo, Edward A. 2015. What's up with catch-up? No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ). FASEB Journal 29: 579.4 https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.29.1_supplement.579.4
spellingShingle household surveys
anthropometry
height
Leroy, Jef L.
Ruel, Marie T.
Habicht, Jean-Pierre
Frongillo, Edward A.
What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ)
title What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ)
title_full What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ)
title_fullStr What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ)
title_full_unstemmed What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ)
title_short What's up with catch-up?: No evidence of population-level catch-up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height-for-age difference (HAD) instead of height-for-age z-scores (HAZ)
title_sort what s up with catch up no evidence of population level catch up growth in children under 5 years of age when using height for age difference had instead of height for age z scores haz
topic household surveys
anthropometry
height
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150568
work_keys_str_mv AT leroyjefl whatsupwithcatchupnoevidenceofpopulationlevelcatchupgrowthinchildrenunder5yearsofagewhenusingheightforagedifferencehadinsteadofheightforagezscoreshaz
AT ruelmariet whatsupwithcatchupnoevidenceofpopulationlevelcatchupgrowthinchildrenunder5yearsofagewhenusingheightforagedifferencehadinsteadofheightforagezscoreshaz
AT habichtjeanpierre whatsupwithcatchupnoevidenceofpopulationlevelcatchupgrowthinchildrenunder5yearsofagewhenusingheightforagedifferencehadinsteadofheightforagezscoreshaz
AT frongilloedwarda whatsupwithcatchupnoevidenceofpopulationlevelcatchupgrowthinchildrenunder5yearsofagewhenusingheightforagedifferencehadinsteadofheightforagezscoreshaz