The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso

Wasting is a public health issue but evidence gaps remain concerning preventive strategies not primarily based on food products. Cash transfers, as part of safety net approach, have potential to prevent under-nutrition. However, most of the cash transfer programs implemented and scientifically evalu...

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Main Authors: Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey, Huybregts, Lieven, Aït-Aïssa, Myriam, Huneau, Jean-François, Kolsteren, Patrick
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: BioMed Central 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150396
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author Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey
Huybregts, Lieven
Aït-Aïssa, Myriam
Huneau, Jean-François
Kolsteren, Patrick
author_browse Aït-Aïssa, Myriam
Huneau, Jean-François
Huybregts, Lieven
Kolsteren, Patrick
Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey
author_facet Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey
Huybregts, Lieven
Aït-Aïssa, Myriam
Huneau, Jean-François
Kolsteren, Patrick
author_sort Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Wasting is a public health issue but evidence gaps remain concerning preventive strategies not primarily based on food products. Cash transfers, as part of safety net approach, have potential to prevent under-nutrition. However, most of the cash transfer programs implemented and scientifically evaluated do not have a clear nutritional objective, which leads to a lack of evidence regarding their nutritional benefits. The MAM'Out research project aims at evaluating a seasonal and multiannual cash transfer program to prevent acute malnutrition in children under 36 months, in terms of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness in the Tapoa province (Eastern region of Burkina Faso, Africa). The program is targeted to economically vulnerable households with children less than 1 year old at the time of inclusion. Cash is distributed to mothers and the transfers are unconditional, leading to beneficiaries' self-determination on the use of cash. The study is designed as a two-arm cluster randomized intervention trial, based on the randomization of rural villages. One group receives cash transfers via mobile phones and one is a control group. The main outcomes are the cumulative incidence of acute malnutrition and the cost-effectiveness. Child anthropometry (height, weight and MUAC) is followed, as well as indicators related to dietary diversity, food security, health center utilization, families' expenses, women empowerment and morbidities. 24 h-food recalls are also carried out. Individual interviews and focus group discussions allow collecting qualitative data. Finally, based on a theory framework built a priori, the pathways used by the cash to have an effect on the prevention of under-nutrition will be assessed. The design chosen will lead to a robust assessment of the effectiveness of the proposed intervention. Several challenges appeared while implementing the study and discrepancies with the research protocol, mainly due to unforeseen events, can be highlighted, such as delay in project implementation, switch to e-data collection and implementation of a supervision process. ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier: NCT01866124 , registered May 7, 2013.
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spelling CGSpace1503962025-11-12T04:46:28Z The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey Huybregts, Lieven Aït-Aïssa, Myriam Huneau, Jean-François Kolsteren, Patrick research methods safety nets malnutrition wasting disease (nutritional disorder) children cash transfers Wasting is a public health issue but evidence gaps remain concerning preventive strategies not primarily based on food products. Cash transfers, as part of safety net approach, have potential to prevent under-nutrition. However, most of the cash transfer programs implemented and scientifically evaluated do not have a clear nutritional objective, which leads to a lack of evidence regarding their nutritional benefits. The MAM'Out research project aims at evaluating a seasonal and multiannual cash transfer program to prevent acute malnutrition in children under 36 months, in terms of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness in the Tapoa province (Eastern region of Burkina Faso, Africa). The program is targeted to economically vulnerable households with children less than 1 year old at the time of inclusion. Cash is distributed to mothers and the transfers are unconditional, leading to beneficiaries' self-determination on the use of cash. The study is designed as a two-arm cluster randomized intervention trial, based on the randomization of rural villages. One group receives cash transfers via mobile phones and one is a control group. The main outcomes are the cumulative incidence of acute malnutrition and the cost-effectiveness. Child anthropometry (height, weight and MUAC) is followed, as well as indicators related to dietary diversity, food security, health center utilization, families' expenses, women empowerment and morbidities. 24 h-food recalls are also carried out. Individual interviews and focus group discussions allow collecting qualitative data. Finally, based on a theory framework built a priori, the pathways used by the cash to have an effect on the prevention of under-nutrition will be assessed. The design chosen will lead to a robust assessment of the effectiveness of the proposed intervention. Several challenges appeared while implementing the study and discrepancies with the research protocol, mainly due to unforeseen events, can be highlighted, such as delay in project implementation, switch to e-data collection and implementation of a supervision process. ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier: NCT01866124 , registered May 7, 2013. 2015-08-14 2024-08-01T02:51:41Z 2024-08-01T02:51:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150396 en Open Access application/pdf BioMed Central Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey; Huybregts, Lieven F.; Aït-Aïssa, Myriam; Huneau, Jean-François; and Kolsteren, Patrick. 2015. The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso. BMC Public Health 2015, 15:762. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2060-3
spellingShingle research methods
safety nets
malnutrition
wasting disease (nutritional disorder)
children
cash transfers
Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey
Huybregts, Lieven
Aït-Aïssa, Myriam
Huneau, Jean-François
Kolsteren, Patrick
The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso
title The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso
title_full The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso
title_fullStr The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso
title_short The MAM’Out project: a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in Burkina Faso
title_sort mam out project a randomized controlled trial to assess multiannual and seasonal cash transfers for the prevention of acute malnutrition in children under 36 months in burkina faso
topic research methods
safety nets
malnutrition
wasting disease (nutritional disorder)
children
cash transfers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150396
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