The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity

Tubaramure is a food‐assisted integrated health and nutrition program that targets pregnant women and their child up to 2 y of age (first 1000 d) in two highly food insecure provinces in Burundi. Monthly food rations include corn‐soy‐blend (CSB) and vit A‐ and D‐fortified oil. We evaluated the progr...

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Main Authors: Leroy, Jef L., Olney, Deanna K., Bliznashka, Lilia, Ruel, Marie T.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150382
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author Leroy, Jef L.
Olney, Deanna K.
Bliznashka, Lilia
Ruel, Marie T.
author_browse Bliznashka, Lilia
Leroy, Jef L.
Olney, Deanna K.
Ruel, Marie T.
author_facet Leroy, Jef L.
Olney, Deanna K.
Bliznashka, Lilia
Ruel, Marie T.
author_sort Leroy, Jef L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Tubaramure is a food‐assisted integrated health and nutrition program that targets pregnant women and their child up to 2 y of age (first 1000 d) in two highly food insecure provinces in Burundi. Monthly food rations include corn‐soy‐blend (CSB) and vit A‐ and D‐fortified oil. We evaluated the program's impact using a cluster randomized controlled study, where 60 villages were assigned to one of 4 study groups who received benefits for different durations: T24: pregnancy up to 24 m; T18: pregnancy to 18 m; TNFP: same as T24, but without food rations during pregnancy; and Control. We estimated the program's impact on household energy consumption (HHEC), women's dietary diversity (WDD) and children's (6‐24 m) minimum dietary diversity (MDD), using repeated cross‐sectional data collected at baseline and again 2 y later.Compared to the control group, program beneficiaries had significantly greater HHEC (by ~ 600 kcal/d/adult equivalent), due to greater consumption of foods from the rations, and of fruits. The program had a small positive impact of ~0.3 food groups on WDD, mainly driven by a large increase in the proportion of mothers consuming legumes (~16 pp) (from CSB). The program led to a ~10 pp increase in the proportion of children fed MDD, but had no effect on the proportion consuming any one food group. Differences between treatment groups will be discussed. Our effectiveness trial showed that Tubaramure's positive effect on HH and individual diets was mostly due to the direct impact of the food rations in this severely food insecure population.Funded by USAID's Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project & CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH), led by IFPRI.
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spelling CGSpace1503822024-11-15T08:52:28Z The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity Leroy, Jef L. Olney, Deanna K. Bliznashka, Lilia Ruel, Marie T. pregnancy nutrition children Tubaramure is a food‐assisted integrated health and nutrition program that targets pregnant women and their child up to 2 y of age (first 1000 d) in two highly food insecure provinces in Burundi. Monthly food rations include corn‐soy‐blend (CSB) and vit A‐ and D‐fortified oil. We evaluated the program's impact using a cluster randomized controlled study, where 60 villages were assigned to one of 4 study groups who received benefits for different durations: T24: pregnancy up to 24 m; T18: pregnancy to 18 m; TNFP: same as T24, but without food rations during pregnancy; and Control. We estimated the program's impact on household energy consumption (HHEC), women's dietary diversity (WDD) and children's (6‐24 m) minimum dietary diversity (MDD), using repeated cross‐sectional data collected at baseline and again 2 y later.Compared to the control group, program beneficiaries had significantly greater HHEC (by ~ 600 kcal/d/adult equivalent), due to greater consumption of foods from the rations, and of fruits. The program had a small positive impact of ~0.3 food groups on WDD, mainly driven by a large increase in the proportion of mothers consuming legumes (~16 pp) (from CSB). The program led to a ~10 pp increase in the proportion of children fed MDD, but had no effect on the proportion consuming any one food group. Differences between treatment groups will be discussed. Our effectiveness trial showed that Tubaramure's positive effect on HH and individual diets was mostly due to the direct impact of the food rations in this severely food insecure population.Funded by USAID's Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project & CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH), led by IFPRI. 2015-05-29 2024-08-01T02:51:38Z 2024-08-01T02:51:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150382 en Limited Access Wiley Leroy, Jef L.; Olney, Deanna K.; Ruel, Marie T. 2015. The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity The FASEB Journal 29: 39.7. https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.29.1_supplement.39.7
spellingShingle pregnancy
nutrition
children
Leroy, Jef L.
Olney, Deanna K.
Bliznashka, Lilia
Ruel, Marie T.
The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity
title The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity
title_full The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity
title_fullStr The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity
title_full_unstemmed The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity
title_short The impact of Tubaramure, a food-assisted integrated health and nutrition program in Burundi, on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity
title_sort impact of tubaramure a food assisted integrated health and nutrition program in burundi on household food consumption and maternal and child dietary diversity
topic pregnancy
nutrition
children
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150382
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