The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain

We estimate the impact of Bolsa Família on a range of education outcomes, including school participation, grade progression, grade repetition, and dropout rates. Using a large-sample household panel survey from 2005–2009 collected for this evaluation, we develop a statistically balanced comparison g...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: de Brauw, Alan, Gilligan, Daniel O., Hoddinott, John F., Roy, Shalini
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150363
_version_ 1855519341401866240
author de Brauw, Alan
Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Roy, Shalini
author_browse Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Roy, Shalini
de Brauw, Alan
author_facet de Brauw, Alan
Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Roy, Shalini
author_sort de Brauw, Alan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We estimate the impact of Bolsa Família on a range of education outcomes, including school participation, grade progression, grade repetition, and dropout rates. Using a large-sample household panel survey from 2005–2009 collected for this evaluation, we develop a statistically balanced comparison group of eligible nonparticipant households and estimate impacts using propensity-score-weighted regression. We estimate that Bolsa Família increased average school participation among all children age 6 to 17 years by (a weakly significant) 4.5 percent. It had no effect on grade promotion, on average. However, within the subsample of girls, Bolsa Família caused substantial improvements in schooling outcomes, including significant increases in school participation (8.2 percent) and rates of grade progression (10.4 percent). We show that the gains in girls’ schooling do not derive from catch-up effects, but rather increase girls’ existing advantage in schooling attainment. In general, impacts are larger among older children, in rural areas, and in the Northeast.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace150363
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1503632025-11-06T05:39:07Z The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain de Brauw, Alan Gilligan, Daniel O. Hoddinott, John F. Roy, Shalini education gender cash transfers poverty We estimate the impact of Bolsa Família on a range of education outcomes, including school participation, grade progression, grade repetition, and dropout rates. Using a large-sample household panel survey from 2005–2009 collected for this evaluation, we develop a statistically balanced comparison group of eligible nonparticipant households and estimate impacts using propensity-score-weighted regression. We estimate that Bolsa Família increased average school participation among all children age 6 to 17 years by (a weakly significant) 4.5 percent. It had no effect on grade promotion, on average. However, within the subsample of girls, Bolsa Família caused substantial improvements in schooling outcomes, including significant increases in school participation (8.2 percent) and rates of grade progression (10.4 percent). We show that the gains in girls’ schooling do not derive from catch-up effects, but rather increase girls’ existing advantage in schooling attainment. In general, impacts are larger among older children, in rural areas, and in the Northeast. 2014 2024-08-01T02:51:34Z 2024-08-01T02:51:34Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150363 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.135059 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute de Brauw, Alan; Gilligan, Daniel O.; Hoddinott, John F. and Roy, Shalini. 2014. The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1319. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150363
spellingShingle education
gender
cash transfers
poverty
de Brauw, Alan
Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Roy, Shalini
The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain
title The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain
title_full The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain
title_fullStr The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain
title_full_unstemmed The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain
title_short The impact of Bolsa Família on schooling: Girls’ advantage increases and older children gain
title_sort impact of bolsa familia on schooling girls advantage increases and older children gain
topic education
gender
cash transfers
poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150363
work_keys_str_mv AT debrauwalan theimpactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain
AT gilligandanielo theimpactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain
AT hoddinottjohnf theimpactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain
AT royshalini theimpactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain
AT debrauwalan impactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain
AT gilligandanielo impactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain
AT hoddinottjohnf impactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain
AT royshalini impactofbolsafamiliaonschoolinggirlsadvantageincreasesandolderchildrengain