Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia

Ethiopia’s food economy is transforming fast. To better understand this ongoing process, we analyze changes in food consumption that have happened over the period between 1996 and 2011, relying on four rounds of nationally representative household data. The main findings are as follows: First, the s...

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Main Authors: Worku, Ibrahim, Dereje, Mekdim, Minten, Bart
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150255
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author Worku, Ibrahim
Dereje, Mekdim
Minten, Bart
author_browse Dereje, Mekdim
Minten, Bart
Worku, Ibrahim
author_facet Worku, Ibrahim
Dereje, Mekdim
Minten, Bart
author_sort Worku, Ibrahim
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia’s food economy is transforming fast. To better understand this ongoing process, we analyze changes in food consumption that have happened over the period between 1996 and 2011, relying on four rounds of nationally representative household data. The main findings are as follows: First, the share of food in overall expenditures is declining. Second, quantities consumed per capita are increasing. Third, the relative importance of cereals is on the decline. Fourth, there are large differences in the cereal basket of households between rural and urban areas, indicating the importance of increasing urbanization on the food economy. Fifth, cereals – and in particular maize – remain the largest source of calories in the food basket. Sixth, there is a relative shift in consumption to more expensive foods. Seventh, purchased foods are seemingly becoming more important. Finally, there are strong differences in food consumption by income level, but all levels exhibit changes over time. This diet transformation has important implications for the food security debate and for agricultural and food policy in the country.
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spelling CGSpace1502552025-12-08T10:29:22Z Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia Worku, Ibrahim Dereje, Mekdim Minten, Bart cereals households nutrition food consumption diet feeding preferences Ethiopia’s food economy is transforming fast. To better understand this ongoing process, we analyze changes in food consumption that have happened over the period between 1996 and 2011, relying on four rounds of nationally representative household data. The main findings are as follows: First, the share of food in overall expenditures is declining. Second, quantities consumed per capita are increasing. Third, the relative importance of cereals is on the decline. Fourth, there are large differences in the cereal basket of households between rural and urban areas, indicating the importance of increasing urbanization on the food economy. Fifth, cereals – and in particular maize – remain the largest source of calories in the food basket. Sixth, there is a relative shift in consumption to more expensive foods. Seventh, purchased foods are seemingly becoming more important. Finally, there are strong differences in food consumption by income level, but all levels exhibit changes over time. This diet transformation has important implications for the food security debate and for agricultural and food policy in the country. 2015-12-03 2024-08-01T02:51:10Z 2024-08-01T02:51:10Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150255 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147456 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ethiopian Development Research Institute Worku, Ibrahim; Dereje, Mekdim; and Minten, Bart. 2015. Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia. ESSP II Research Note 46. Washington, DC and Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: International Food Policy Research Institute and Ethiopian Development Research Institute (EDRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150255
spellingShingle cereals
households
nutrition
food consumption
diet
feeding preferences
Worku, Ibrahim
Dereje, Mekdim
Minten, Bart
Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia
title Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia
title_full Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia
title_short Synopsis, Diet transformation in Ethiopia
title_sort synopsis diet transformation in ethiopia
topic cereals
households
nutrition
food consumption
diet
feeding preferences
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150255
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