Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia

The trade-off between short-term welfare and long-term agricultural development in the highlands of Ethiopia represents a challenge to successful economic development in a predominantly agriculture-based economy. We employ nearest neighbor and kernel-based matching techniques to measure the impact o...

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Autores principales: Schmidt, Emily, Tadesse, Fanaye
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150251
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author Schmidt, Emily
Tadesse, Fanaye
author_browse Schmidt, Emily
Tadesse, Fanaye
author_facet Schmidt, Emily
Tadesse, Fanaye
author_sort Schmidt, Emily
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The trade-off between short-term welfare and long-term agricultural development in the highlands of Ethiopia represents a challenge to successful economic development in a predominantly agriculture-based economy. We employ nearest neighbor and kernel-based matching techniques to measure the impact of sustainable land and watershed management (SLWM) on the value of production at the plot level. Analysis suggests that plots that received SLWM investments (terraces, bunds, check dams) within the first study period (1992–2002) had a 24 per cent higher value of production in 2010. In addition, continuous treatment effects analysis provides a robustness check and suggests that plots with existing SLWM infrastructure have a positive and increasing value of production seven years after construction. Although value of production increases over time, net benefits may not outweigh costs, and mechanisms to incentivize maintenance may be needed.
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spelling CGSpace1502512024-10-25T08:06:07Z Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia Schmidt, Emily Tadesse, Fanaye land management blue nile river watershed management sustainable agriculture The trade-off between short-term welfare and long-term agricultural development in the highlands of Ethiopia represents a challenge to successful economic development in a predominantly agriculture-based economy. We employ nearest neighbor and kernel-based matching techniques to measure the impact of sustainable land and watershed management (SLWM) on the value of production at the plot level. Analysis suggests that plots that received SLWM investments (terraces, bunds, check dams) within the first study period (1992–2002) had a 24 per cent higher value of production in 2010. In addition, continuous treatment effects analysis provides a robustness check and suggests that plots with existing SLWM infrastructure have a positive and increasing value of production seven years after construction. Although value of production increases over time, net benefits may not outweigh costs, and mechanisms to incentivize maintenance may be needed. 2014 2024-08-01T02:51:09Z 2024-08-01T02:51:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150251 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Schmidt, Emily; and Tadesse, Fanaye. 2014. Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia. Environment and Development Economics 19(5): 648-667. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1355770x13000570
spellingShingle land management
blue nile river
watershed management
sustainable agriculture
Schmidt, Emily
Tadesse, Fanaye
Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia
title Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia
title_full Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia
title_short Sustainable agriculture in the Blue Nile Basin: Land and watershed management practices in Ethiopia
title_sort sustainable agriculture in the blue nile basin land and watershed management practices in ethiopia
topic land management
blue nile river
watershed management
sustainable agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150251
work_keys_str_mv AT schmidtemily sustainableagricultureinthebluenilebasinlandandwatershedmanagementpracticesinethiopia
AT tadessefanaye sustainableagricultureinthebluenilebasinlandandwatershedmanagementpracticesinethiopia