Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India

This study was undertaken to analyze the dynamics of production for pulses in India, one of the most important crops in India from the perspective of nutrition as well as environmental sustainability. India has been persistently deficient in pulses in spite of significant investment by the governmen...

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Main Authors: Inbasekar, Kalimuthu, Roy, Devesh, Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150245
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author Inbasekar, Kalimuthu
Roy, Devesh
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
author_browse Inbasekar, Kalimuthu
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Roy, Devesh
author_facet Inbasekar, Kalimuthu
Roy, Devesh
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
author_sort Inbasekar, Kalimuthu
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study was undertaken to analyze the dynamics of production for pulses in India, one of the most important crops in India from the perspective of nutrition as well as environmental sustainability. India has been persistently deficient in pulses in spite of significant investment by the government over time. Using secondary data for a long period of time, from 1950 to 2011, we study how production of pulses has changed across regions and over time in India. Realizing the role of pulses in the cereals complex, the study shows the changing scenario in pulses production as it was crowded out by cereals with the advent of Green Revolution technologies. We create typologies of different phases in the evolution of production in India. Results show that there have been pronounced movements in pulses, with production centers shifting regionally from north to south and east to west and some concentration in central India. Notwithstanding the turnaround in pulses in the past three to four years, pulses have been moving increasingly to marginal unirrigated areas. The econometric results based on fixed-effects estimation establish that as irrigation becomes available there is a switch away from pulses toward competing crops. Recent advances in technology with short- to extra-short-duration varieties that fit into cereal-based systems have opened up new avenues for pulses reflected in increasing production. Also, we find no evidence of crowding out of domestic production because of liberalized trade, which has been the case in pulses for a long period of time.
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spelling CGSpace1502452025-11-06T05:16:18Z Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India Inbasekar, Kalimuthu Roy, Devesh Joshi, Pramod Kumar competing crops grain legumes chickpeas green revolution pulses pigeon peas This study was undertaken to analyze the dynamics of production for pulses in India, one of the most important crops in India from the perspective of nutrition as well as environmental sustainability. India has been persistently deficient in pulses in spite of significant investment by the government over time. Using secondary data for a long period of time, from 1950 to 2011, we study how production of pulses has changed across regions and over time in India. Realizing the role of pulses in the cereals complex, the study shows the changing scenario in pulses production as it was crowded out by cereals with the advent of Green Revolution technologies. We create typologies of different phases in the evolution of production in India. Results show that there have been pronounced movements in pulses, with production centers shifting regionally from north to south and east to west and some concentration in central India. Notwithstanding the turnaround in pulses in the past three to four years, pulses have been moving increasingly to marginal unirrigated areas. The econometric results based on fixed-effects estimation establish that as irrigation becomes available there is a switch away from pulses toward competing crops. Recent advances in technology with short- to extra-short-duration varieties that fit into cereal-based systems have opened up new avenues for pulses reflected in increasing production. Also, we find no evidence of crowding out of domestic production because of liberalized trade, which has been the case in pulses for a long period of time. 2015-08-07 2024-08-01T02:51:08Z 2024-08-01T02:51:08Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150245 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150312 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151195 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Inbasekar, Kalimuthu; Roy, Devesh; and Joshi, Pramod Kumar. 2015. Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1454. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150245
spellingShingle competing crops
grain legumes
chickpeas
green revolution
pulses
pigeon peas
Inbasekar, Kalimuthu
Roy, Devesh
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India
title Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India
title_full Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India
title_fullStr Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India
title_full_unstemmed Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India
title_short Supply-side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in India
title_sort supply side dynamics of chickpeas and pigeon peas in india
topic competing crops
grain legumes
chickpeas
green revolution
pulses
pigeon peas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150245
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AT roydevesh supplysidedynamicsofchickpeasandpigeonpeasinindia
AT joshipramodkumar supplysidedynamicsofchickpeasandpigeonpeasinindia