Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh

Group-based approaches have received a lot of attention in the recent past due to their possible role in securing household welfare in the presence of adverse events. Using detailed household survey data from Bangladesh, the present paper tests this potential by first examining the factors associate...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rakib, Muntaha, Matz, Julia Anna
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150038
_version_ 1855540047372091392
author Rakib, Muntaha
Matz, Julia Anna
author_browse Matz, Julia Anna
Rakib, Muntaha
author_facet Rakib, Muntaha
Matz, Julia Anna
author_sort Rakib, Muntaha
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Group-based approaches have received a lot of attention in the recent past due to their possible role in securing household welfare in the presence of adverse events. Using detailed household survey data from Bangladesh, the present paper tests this potential by first examining the factors associated with men’s and women’s participation in different types of groups. Subsequently, we investigate the relationship between social and political capital and welfare among agricultural households in the presence of shocks, addressing the inherent endogeneity with the help of instrumental variables estimation and allowing for differences by gender, both in group membership and in asset ownership. The data suggest that household heads and their spouses are members of different groups overall: while the former mainly participate in farmer groups, the latter are mainly active in credit groups. Furthermore, there is evidence for a positive association of social and political capital with household-level welfare, mainly driven by social capital and particularly with consumption expenditure of the household and asset holdings of the household head. Interestingly, our results suggest that this effect is not driven by the mere participation in groups, but also by other aspects of social capital such as informal networks, of both household heads and their spouses.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace150038
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1500382025-01-10T06:35:14Z Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh Rakib, Muntaha Matz, Julia Anna social capital gender households welfare assets women Group-based approaches have received a lot of attention in the recent past due to their possible role in securing household welfare in the presence of adverse events. Using detailed household survey data from Bangladesh, the present paper tests this potential by first examining the factors associated with men’s and women’s participation in different types of groups. Subsequently, we investigate the relationship between social and political capital and welfare among agricultural households in the presence of shocks, addressing the inherent endogeneity with the help of instrumental variables estimation and allowing for differences by gender, both in group membership and in asset ownership. The data suggest that household heads and their spouses are members of different groups overall: while the former mainly participate in farmer groups, the latter are mainly active in credit groups. Furthermore, there is evidence for a positive association of social and political capital with household-level welfare, mainly driven by social capital and particularly with consumption expenditure of the household and asset holdings of the household head. Interestingly, our results suggest that this effect is not driven by the mere participation in groups, but also by other aspects of social capital such as informal networks, of both household heads and their spouses. 2015-11-20 2024-08-01T02:50:31Z 2024-08-01T02:50:31Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150038 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Rakib, M. and J.A. Matz. Protecting Assets and Enhancing Welfare: The Gender-Differentiated Potential of Group-Based Approaches in Bangladesh. CAPRi Working Paper No. 119. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://doi.org/10.2499/capriwp119.
spellingShingle social capital
gender
households
welfare
assets
women
Rakib, Muntaha
Matz, Julia Anna
Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh
title Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh
title_full Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh
title_short Protecting assets and enhancing welfare: The gender-differentiated potential of group-based approaches in Bangladesh
title_sort protecting assets and enhancing welfare the gender differentiated potential of group based approaches in bangladesh
topic social capital
gender
households
welfare
assets
women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/150038
work_keys_str_mv AT rakibmuntaha protectingassetsandenhancingwelfarethegenderdifferentiatedpotentialofgroupbasedapproachesinbangladesh
AT matzjuliaanna protectingassetsandenhancingwelfarethegenderdifferentiatedpotentialofgroupbasedapproachesinbangladesh