Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe

Many poverty profiles classifying the poor according to characteristics such as level of education, consumption levels, employment status, and household size have been constructed in Zimbabwe (see Malaba, 2013). However, despite their usefulness in summarizing poverty information and providing clues...

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Autor principal: Pindiriri, Carren
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149881
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author Pindiriri, Carren
author_browse Pindiriri, Carren
author_facet Pindiriri, Carren
author_sort Pindiriri, Carren
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Many poverty profiles classifying the poor according to characteristics such as level of education, consumption levels, employment status, and household size have been constructed in Zimbabwe (see Malaba, 2013). However, despite their usefulness in summarizing poverty information and providing clues to possible determinants of poverty, these profiles are restricted by the bivariate nature of their clarifications (Datt and Jolliffe, 1999). This article extends Zimbabwe’s poverty profiles into a poverty determinants model, with the overall objective of examining the impact of household characteristics on household poverty. The findings show that poverty measures in Zimbabwe have been understated by previous studies due to the absence of data weighting and endogeneity. Poverty in Zimbabwe is primarily caused by low household income, low educational achievement of the household head, bigger household size, and household location. The possible endogeneity of household size was controlled for in order to improve the robustness of the results. This article recommends, among other things, increasing family planning campaigns, supporting education for the poor, creating employment through implementing investment-friendly policies, and establishing land redistribution policies targeting the poor.
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spelling CGSpace1498812025-11-06T05:37:01Z Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe Pindiriri, Carren education economic development poverty Many poverty profiles classifying the poor according to characteristics such as level of education, consumption levels, employment status, and household size have been constructed in Zimbabwe (see Malaba, 2013). However, despite their usefulness in summarizing poverty information and providing clues to possible determinants of poverty, these profiles are restricted by the bivariate nature of their clarifications (Datt and Jolliffe, 1999). This article extends Zimbabwe’s poverty profiles into a poverty determinants model, with the overall objective of examining the impact of household characteristics on household poverty. The findings show that poverty measures in Zimbabwe have been understated by previous studies due to the absence of data weighting and endogeneity. Poverty in Zimbabwe is primarily caused by low household income, low educational achievement of the household head, bigger household size, and household location. The possible endogeneity of household size was controlled for in order to improve the robustness of the results. This article recommends, among other things, increasing family planning campaigns, supporting education for the poor, creating employment through implementing investment-friendly policies, and establishing land redistribution policies targeting the poor. 2015-12-14 2024-08-01T02:50:08Z 2024-08-01T02:50:08Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149881 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Pindiriri, Carren. 2015. Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe. AGRODEP Working Paper 0015. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149881
spellingShingle education
economic development
poverty
Pindiriri, Carren
Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe
title Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe
title_full Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe
title_short Modeling the determinants of poverty in Zimbabwe
title_sort modeling the determinants of poverty in zimbabwe
topic education
economic development
poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149881
work_keys_str_mv AT pindiriricarren modelingthedeterminantsofpovertyinzimbabwe