Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China

Using longitudinal household survey data from rural China and an identification strategy based on observed rainfall realizations, we are able to test household responses to idiosyncratic and covariate income shocks. We find that negative idiosyncratic income shocks increase migration and elicit hous...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ward, Patrick S., Shively, Gerald E.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149864
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author Ward, Patrick S.
Shively, Gerald E.
author_browse Shively, Gerald E.
Ward, Patrick S.
author_facet Ward, Patrick S.
Shively, Gerald E.
author_sort Ward, Patrick S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Using longitudinal household survey data from rural China and an identification strategy based on observed rainfall realizations, we are able to test household responses to idiosyncratic and covariate income shocks. We find that negative idiosyncratic income shocks increase migration and elicit household out rental of land. The effect of covariate income shocks is generally dependent on both the timing and the nature of the shock. Our results suggest that rainfall deficiencies during paddy maturing or harvesting seasons reduce the number of migrants by raising the marginal value product of farm labour, thereby increasing the opportunity costs associated with migration.
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spelling CGSpace1498642024-10-25T08:06:29Z Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China Ward, Patrick S. Shively, Gerald E. income economic shock rain households labour land use migration rural areas resilience Using longitudinal household survey data from rural China and an identification strategy based on observed rainfall realizations, we are able to test household responses to idiosyncratic and covariate income shocks. We find that negative idiosyncratic income shocks increase migration and elicit household out rental of land. The effect of covariate income shocks is generally dependent on both the timing and the nature of the shock. Our results suggest that rainfall deficiencies during paddy maturing or harvesting seasons reduce the number of migrants by raising the marginal value product of farm labour, thereby increasing the opportunity costs associated with migration. 2015-11-06 2024-08-01T02:50:06Z 2024-08-01T02:50:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149864 en Limited Access Wiley Ward, Patrick S. and Shively, Gerald E. 2015. Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China. Pacific Economic Review 20(4): 511-543. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0106.12072
spellingShingle income
economic shock
rain
households
labour
land use
migration
rural areas
resilience
Ward, Patrick S.
Shively, Gerald E.
Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China
title Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China
title_full Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China
title_fullStr Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China
title_full_unstemmed Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China
title_short Migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural China
title_sort migration and land rental as responses to income shocks in rural china
topic income
economic shock
rain
households
labour
land use
migration
rural areas
resilience
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149864
work_keys_str_mv AT wardpatricks migrationandlandrentalasresponsestoincomeshocksinruralchina
AT shivelygeralde migrationandlandrentalasresponsestoincomeshocksinruralchina