Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China

We construct and compare three distinct measures of household asset wealth that complement traditional income‐ or expenditure‐based measures of socioeconomic status. We apply these measures to longitudinal household survey data from China and demonstrate that household asset wealth has been increasi...

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Autor principal: Ward, Patrick S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149842
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author Ward, Patrick S.
author_browse Ward, Patrick S.
author_facet Ward, Patrick S.
author_sort Ward, Patrick S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We construct and compare three distinct measures of household asset wealth that complement traditional income‐ or expenditure‐based measures of socioeconomic status. We apply these measures to longitudinal household survey data from China and demonstrate that household asset wealth has been increasing over time, a theme consistent with many previous studies on the process of development in China. Unlike other studies that have shown rising income inequality over time, however, we show that asset wealth inequality has actually been declining in recent years, indicating widespread participation in the benefits of economic reforms. Furthermore, the evolution in the cumulative distribution of household welfare is such that social welfare has been increasing with the passage of time, despite rising inequality in the early years of the survey.
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spelling CGSpace1498422024-10-25T08:04:26Z Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China Ward, Patrick S. wealth economic development component analysis (statistics) measurement assets poverty capital taxation principal component analysis We construct and compare three distinct measures of household asset wealth that complement traditional income‐ or expenditure‐based measures of socioeconomic status. We apply these measures to longitudinal household survey data from China and demonstrate that household asset wealth has been increasing over time, a theme consistent with many previous studies on the process of development in China. Unlike other studies that have shown rising income inequality over time, however, we show that asset wealth inequality has actually been declining in recent years, indicating widespread participation in the benefits of economic reforms. Furthermore, the evolution in the cumulative distribution of household welfare is such that social welfare has been increasing with the passage of time, despite rising inequality in the early years of the survey. 2014 2024-08-01T02:50:03Z 2024-08-01T02:50:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149842 en Limited Access Wiley Ward, Patrick S. 2014. Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China. Review of Income and Wealth 60(4): 613-635. https://doi.org/10.1111/roiw.12063
spellingShingle wealth
economic development
component analysis (statistics)
measurement
assets
poverty
capital taxation
principal component analysis
Ward, Patrick S.
Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China
title Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China
title_full Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China
title_fullStr Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China
title_short Measuring the level and inequality of wealth: An application to China
title_sort measuring the level and inequality of wealth an application to china
topic wealth
economic development
component analysis (statistics)
measurement
assets
poverty
capital taxation
principal component analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149842
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