Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy

Long-run economic development in Ghana is potentially vulnerable to anthropogenic climate change given the country’s dependence on rain-fed agriculture, hydropower and unpaved rural roads. We use a computable general equilibrium model, informed by detailed sector studies, to estimate the economy-wid...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arndt, Channing, Asante, Felix A., Thurlow, James
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149577
_version_ 1855541301281292288
author Arndt, Channing
Asante, Felix A.
Thurlow, James
author_browse Arndt, Channing
Asante, Felix A.
Thurlow, James
author_facet Arndt, Channing
Asante, Felix A.
Thurlow, James
author_sort Arndt, Channing
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Long-run economic development in Ghana is potentially vulnerable to anthropogenic climate change given the country’s dependence on rain-fed agriculture, hydropower and unpaved rural roads. We use a computable general equilibrium model, informed by detailed sector studies, to estimate the economy-wide impacts of climate change under four climate projections. Climate change is found to always reduce national welfare, with poor and urban households and the northern Savannah zone being the worst affected. However, there is wide variation across scenarios in the size of climate impacts and in the relative importance of sectoral impact channels, thus underscoring the need for multi-sector approaches that account for climate uncertainty. Our analysis of adaptation options indicates that investing in agricultural research and extension, and improved road surfaces, are potentially cost-effective means of mitigating most of the damages from climate change in Ghana.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace149577
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1495772025-02-19T13:42:56Z Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy Arndt, Channing Asante, Felix A. Thurlow, James economic impact computable general equilibrium models climate change Long-run economic development in Ghana is potentially vulnerable to anthropogenic climate change given the country’s dependence on rain-fed agriculture, hydropower and unpaved rural roads. We use a computable general equilibrium model, informed by detailed sector studies, to estimate the economy-wide impacts of climate change under four climate projections. Climate change is found to always reduce national welfare, with poor and urban households and the northern Savannah zone being the worst affected. However, there is wide variation across scenarios in the size of climate impacts and in the relative importance of sectoral impact channels, thus underscoring the need for multi-sector approaches that account for climate uncertainty. Our analysis of adaptation options indicates that investing in agricultural research and extension, and improved road surfaces, are potentially cost-effective means of mitigating most of the damages from climate change in Ghana. 2015-12-21 2024-08-01T02:49:33Z 2024-08-01T02:49:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149577 en Open Access MDPI Arndt, Channing; Asante, Felix A.; and Thurlow, James. 2015. Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy. Sustainability 7(6): 7214 - 7231. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7067214
spellingShingle economic impact
computable general equilibrium models
climate change
Arndt, Channing
Asante, Felix A.
Thurlow, James
Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy
title Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy
title_full Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy
title_fullStr Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy
title_full_unstemmed Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy
title_short Implications of climate change for Ghana’s economy
title_sort implications of climate change for ghana s economy
topic economic impact
computable general equilibrium models
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149577
work_keys_str_mv AT arndtchanning implicationsofclimatechangeforghanaseconomy
AT asantefelixa implicationsofclimatechangeforghanaseconomy
AT thurlowjames implicationsofclimatechangeforghanaseconomy