Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting

Treatment outcomes for acute malnutrition can be improved by integrating treatment into community case management (iCCM). However, little is known about the cost-effectiveness of this integrated nutrition intervention. The present study investigates the cost-effectiveness of treating moderate acute...

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Autores principales: Ilboudo, Patrick G., Donfouet, Hermann Pythagore Pierre, Wilunda, Calistus, Cichon, Bernardette, Tewoldeberhan, Daniel, Njiru, James, Keane, Emily, Mwangi, Bonventure, Mwaniki, Elizabeth, Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Schofield, Lilly, Maina, Lucy, Kutondo, Edward, Agutu, Olivia, Okoth, Peter, Raburu, Judith, Kavoo, Daniel, Karimurio, Lydia, Matanda, Charles, Mutua, Alex, Gichohi, Grace, Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149143
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author Ilboudo, Patrick G.
Donfouet, Hermann Pythagore Pierre
Wilunda, Calistus
Cichon, Bernardette
Tewoldeberhan, Daniel
Njiru, James
Keane, Emily
Mwangi, Bonventure
Mwaniki, Elizabeth
Zerfu, Taddese Alemu
Schofield, Lilly
Maina, Lucy
Kutondo, Edward
Agutu, Olivia
Okoth, Peter
Raburu, Judith
Kavoo, Daniel
Karimurio, Lydia
Matanda, Charles
Mutua, Alex
Gichohi, Grace
Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth
author_browse Agutu, Olivia
Cichon, Bernardette
Donfouet, Hermann Pythagore Pierre
Gichohi, Grace
Ilboudo, Patrick G.
Karimurio, Lydia
Kavoo, Daniel
Keane, Emily
Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth
Kutondo, Edward
Maina, Lucy
Matanda, Charles
Mutua, Alex
Mwangi, Bonventure
Mwaniki, Elizabeth
Njiru, James
Okoth, Peter
Raburu, Judith
Schofield, Lilly
Tewoldeberhan, Daniel
Wilunda, Calistus
Zerfu, Taddese Alemu
author_facet Ilboudo, Patrick G.
Donfouet, Hermann Pythagore Pierre
Wilunda, Calistus
Cichon, Bernardette
Tewoldeberhan, Daniel
Njiru, James
Keane, Emily
Mwangi, Bonventure
Mwaniki, Elizabeth
Zerfu, Taddese Alemu
Schofield, Lilly
Maina, Lucy
Kutondo, Edward
Agutu, Olivia
Okoth, Peter
Raburu, Judith
Kavoo, Daniel
Karimurio, Lydia
Matanda, Charles
Mutua, Alex
Gichohi, Grace
Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth
author_sort Ilboudo, Patrick G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Treatment outcomes for acute malnutrition can be improved by integrating treatment into community case management (iCCM). However, little is known about the cost-effectiveness of this integrated nutrition intervention. The present study investigates the cost-effectiveness of treating moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) through community health volunteer (CHV) and integrating it with routine iCCM. A cost-effectiveness model compared the costs and effects of CHV sites plus health facility-based treatment (intervention) with the routine health facility-based treatment strategy alone (control). The costing assessments combined both provider and patient costs. The cost per DALY averted was the primary metric for the comparison, on which sensitivity analysis was performed. Additionally, the integrated strategy's relative value for money was evaluated using the most recent country-specific gross domestic product threshold metrics. The intervention dominated the health facility-based strategy alone on all computed cost-effectiveness outcomes. MAM treatment by CHVs plus health facilities was estimated to yield a cost per death and DALY averted of US$ 8743 and US$ 397, respectively, as opposed to US$ 13,846 and US$ 637 in the control group. The findings also showed that the intervention group spent less per child treated and recovered than the control group: US$ 214 versus US$ 270 and US$ 306 versus US$ 485, respectively. Compared with facility-based treatment, treating MAM by CHVs and health facilities was a cost-effective intervention. Additional gains could be achieved if more children with MAM are enrolled and treated.
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spelling CGSpace1491432025-04-08T18:31:21Z Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting Ilboudo, Patrick G. Donfouet, Hermann Pythagore Pierre Wilunda, Calistus Cichon, Bernardette Tewoldeberhan, Daniel Njiru, James Keane, Emily Mwangi, Bonventure Mwaniki, Elizabeth Zerfu, Taddese Alemu Schofield, Lilly Maina, Lucy Kutondo, Edward Agutu, Olivia Okoth, Peter Raburu, Judith Kavoo, Daniel Karimurio, Lydia Matanda, Charles Mutua, Alex Gichohi, Grace Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth child nutrition community management costs gross national product malnutrition cost analysis Treatment outcomes for acute malnutrition can be improved by integrating treatment into community case management (iCCM). However, little is known about the cost-effectiveness of this integrated nutrition intervention. The present study investigates the cost-effectiveness of treating moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) through community health volunteer (CHV) and integrating it with routine iCCM. A cost-effectiveness model compared the costs and effects of CHV sites plus health facility-based treatment (intervention) with the routine health facility-based treatment strategy alone (control). The costing assessments combined both provider and patient costs. The cost per DALY averted was the primary metric for the comparison, on which sensitivity analysis was performed. Additionally, the integrated strategy's relative value for money was evaluated using the most recent country-specific gross domestic product threshold metrics. The intervention dominated the health facility-based strategy alone on all computed cost-effectiveness outcomes. MAM treatment by CHVs plus health facilities was estimated to yield a cost per death and DALY averted of US$ 8743 and US$ 397, respectively, as opposed to US$ 13,846 and US$ 637 in the control group. The findings also showed that the intervention group spent less per child treated and recovered than the control group: US$ 214 versus US$ 270 and US$ 306 versus US$ 485, respectively. Compared with facility-based treatment, treating MAM by CHVs and health facilities was a cost-effective intervention. Additional gains could be achieved if more children with MAM are enrolled and treated. 2024-10 2024-07-17T20:09:55Z 2024-07-17T20:09:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149143 en https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czae036 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0002564 Open Access Wiley Ilboudo, Patrick G.; Donfouet, Hermann Pythagore Pierre; Wilunda, Calistus; Cichon, Bernardette; Tewoldeberhan, Daniel; Njiru, James; et al. 2024. Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting. Maternal and Child Nutrition 20(4): e13695. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13695
spellingShingle child nutrition
community management
costs
gross national product
malnutrition
cost analysis
Ilboudo, Patrick G.
Donfouet, Hermann Pythagore Pierre
Wilunda, Calistus
Cichon, Bernardette
Tewoldeberhan, Daniel
Njiru, James
Keane, Emily
Mwangi, Bonventure
Mwaniki, Elizabeth
Zerfu, Taddese Alemu
Schofield, Lilly
Maina, Lucy
Kutondo, Edward
Agutu, Olivia
Okoth, Peter
Raburu, Judith
Kavoo, Daniel
Karimurio, Lydia
Matanda, Charles
Mutua, Alex
Gichohi, Grace
Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth
Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting
title Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting
title_full Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting
title_fullStr Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting
title_short Treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost-effective intervention: Evidence from a resource-limited setting
title_sort treatment of moderate acute malnutrition through community health volunteers is a cost effective intervention evidence from a resource limited setting
topic child nutrition
community management
costs
gross national product
malnutrition
cost analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149143
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