ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway

The membrane-delimited receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which is expressed in the intestine, collaborates with broad neutral amino acid transporter 1 (B0AT1). Tryptophan (Trp) is transported into intestinal epithelial...

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Main Authors: Jinze Li, Yingli Yan, Yang Fu, Zhe Chen, Yongjie Yang, Yu Li, Jie Pan, Feiwu Li, Cuifang Zha, Kai Miao, Lukuyu, Ben A., Kashif Saleemi, M., Yongwen Zhu, Hui Ye, Lin Yang, Wence Wang
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: BioMed Central 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149099
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author Jinze Li
Yingli Yan
Yang Fu
Zhe Chen
Yongjie Yang
Yu Li
Jie Pan
Feiwu Li
Cuifang Zha
Kai Miao
Lukuyu, Ben A.
Kashif Saleemi, M.
Yongwen Zhu
Hui Ye
Lin Yang
Wence Wang
author_browse Cuifang Zha
Feiwu Li
Hui Ye
Jie Pan
Jinze Li
Kai Miao
Kashif Saleemi, M.
Lin Yang
Lukuyu, Ben A.
Wence Wang
Yang Fu
Yingli Yan
Yongjie Yang
Yongwen Zhu
Yu Li
Zhe Chen
author_facet Jinze Li
Yingli Yan
Yang Fu
Zhe Chen
Yongjie Yang
Yu Li
Jie Pan
Feiwu Li
Cuifang Zha
Kai Miao
Lukuyu, Ben A.
Kashif Saleemi, M.
Yongwen Zhu
Hui Ye
Lin Yang
Wence Wang
author_sort Jinze Li
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The membrane-delimited receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which is expressed in the intestine, collaborates with broad neutral amino acid transporter 1 (B0AT1). Tryptophan (Trp) is transported into intestinal epithelial cells by ACE2 and B0AT1. However, whether ACE2 and its binding protein B0AT1 are involved in Trp-mediated alleviation of intestinal injury is largely unknown. Here, we used weaned piglets and IPEC-J2 cells as models and found that ACE2/B0AT1 alleviated lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced diarrhea and promoted intestinal barrier recovery via transport of Trp. The levels of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathways were altered by ACE2. Dietary Trp supplementation in LPS-treated weaned piglets revealed that Trp alleviated diarrhea by promoting ACE2/B0AT1 expression, and examination of intestinal morphology revealed that the damage to the intestinal barrier was repaired. Our study demonstrated that ACE2 accompanied by B0AT1 mediated the alleviation of diarrhea by Trp through intestinal barrier repair via the mTOR pathway.
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publishDate 2024
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spelling CGSpace1490992024-11-15T08:52:55Z ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway Jinze Li Yingli Yan Yang Fu Zhe Chen Yongjie Yang Yu Li Jie Pan Feiwu Li Cuifang Zha Kai Miao Lukuyu, Ben A. Kashif Saleemi, M. Yongwen Zhu Hui Ye Lin Yang Wence Wang tryptophan animal health COVID-19 The membrane-delimited receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which is expressed in the intestine, collaborates with broad neutral amino acid transporter 1 (B0AT1). Tryptophan (Trp) is transported into intestinal epithelial cells by ACE2 and B0AT1. However, whether ACE2 and its binding protein B0AT1 are involved in Trp-mediated alleviation of intestinal injury is largely unknown. Here, we used weaned piglets and IPEC-J2 cells as models and found that ACE2/B0AT1 alleviated lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced diarrhea and promoted intestinal barrier recovery via transport of Trp. The levels of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathways were altered by ACE2. Dietary Trp supplementation in LPS-treated weaned piglets revealed that Trp alleviated diarrhea by promoting ACE2/B0AT1 expression, and examination of intestinal morphology revealed that the damage to the intestinal barrier was repaired. Our study demonstrated that ACE2 accompanied by B0AT1 mediated the alleviation of diarrhea by Trp through intestinal barrier repair via the mTOR pathway. 2024 2024-07-16T06:28:57Z 2024-07-16T06:28:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149099 en Open Access BioMed Central Jinze Li, Yingli Yan, Yang Fu, Zhe Chen, Yongjie Yang, Yu Li, Jie Pan, Feiwu Li, Cuifang Zha, Kai Miao, Lukuyu, B., Kashif Saleemi, M., Yongwen Zhu, Hui Ye, Lin Yang and Wence Wang. 2024. ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway. Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters 29:90.
spellingShingle tryptophan
animal health
COVID-19
Jinze Li
Yingli Yan
Yang Fu
Zhe Chen
Yongjie Yang
Yu Li
Jie Pan
Feiwu Li
Cuifang Zha
Kai Miao
Lukuyu, Ben A.
Kashif Saleemi, M.
Yongwen Zhu
Hui Ye
Lin Yang
Wence Wang
ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway
title ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway
title_full ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway
title_fullStr ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway
title_full_unstemmed ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway
title_short ACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway
title_sort ace2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mtor pathway
topic tryptophan
animal health
COVID-19
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149099
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