Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization

The bacterial diversity and composition of water yam (Dioscorea alata L. cv. A-19), which can grow without chemical fertilization, have recently been characterized with no significant differences compared with the use of chemical fertilization. However, the diversity and community structure of bacte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Idowu, A.P., Yamamoto, K., Koizumi, T., Matsutani, M., Takada, K., Shiwa, Y., Asfaw, A., Matsumoto, R., Ouyabe, M., Pachakkil, B., Kikuno, H., Shiwachi, H.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148961
_version_ 1855521710102544384
author Idowu, A.P.
Yamamoto, K.
Koizumi, T.
Matsutani, M.
Takada, K.
Shiwa, Y.
Asfaw, A.
Matsumoto, R.
Ouyabe, M.
Pachakkil, B.
Kikuno, H.
Shiwachi, H.
author_browse Asfaw, A.
Idowu, A.P.
Kikuno, H.
Koizumi, T.
Matsumoto, R.
Matsutani, M.
Ouyabe, M.
Pachakkil, B.
Shiwa, Y.
Shiwachi, H.
Takada, K.
Yamamoto, K.
author_facet Idowu, A.P.
Yamamoto, K.
Koizumi, T.
Matsutani, M.
Takada, K.
Shiwa, Y.
Asfaw, A.
Matsumoto, R.
Ouyabe, M.
Pachakkil, B.
Kikuno, H.
Shiwachi, H.
author_sort Idowu, A.P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The bacterial diversity and composition of water yam (Dioscorea alata L. cv. A-19), which can grow without chemical fertilization, have recently been characterized with no significant differences compared with the use of chemical fertilization. However, the diversity and community structure of bacteria associated with the white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata), the most cultivated and economically important yam in West Africa, have not yet been investigated. This study characterized the bacterial diversity and composition associated with bulk soil, rhizosphere, and plant roots in six white Guinea yam genotypes (S004, S020, S032, S042, S058, and S074) in field experiments in Ibadan, Nigeria under N-based chemical fertilizer application. The largest diversity of bacteria was found in the bulk soil, followed by the rhizosphere and roots. Based on the alpha diversity analysis, the bacterial diversity in both S020 and S042 increased with fertilizer application among the bulk soil samples. S058 grown under no-fertilizer conditions had the highest bacterial diversity among the rhizosphere samples. Beta diversity analysis highlighted the significant difference in the composition of bacteria associated with the genotypes and fertilizer treatments, and S032 had a unique bacterial composition compared to the other genotypes. The dominant phylum across all sample types was Proteobacteria. Actinobacteriota was the dominant phylum among bulk soil samples. At the genus level, Bacillus was the most abundant bacterial genus across both the control and treated samples. Pseudomonas was predominant across all rhizosphere samples. Chryseobacterium, Sphingobium, Delftia and Klebsiella associated with the rhizosphere were shown the altered relative abundance between the control and treated samples depending on genotypes. A genus related to symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, the Allorhizobium-Neorhizobium-Pararhizobium-Rhizobium clade, showed higher relative abundance among all root samples, indicating that it is a core bacterial genus. Furthermore, the field application of chemical fertilizer had a significant impact on the relative abundances of two genera related to symbiotic nitrogen-fixers, Allorhizobium-Neorhizobium-Pararhizobium-Rhizobium clade and Bradyrhizobium in the rhizosphere and root. These results suggest that N-based chemical fertilizers and plant genotypes would influence the compositional arrangement of associated bacterial communities, including symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace148961
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1489612025-11-11T10:12:10Z Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization Idowu, A.P. Yamamoto, K. Koizumi, T. Matsutani, M. Takada, K. Shiwa, Y. Asfaw, A. Matsumoto, R. Ouyabe, M. Pachakkil, B. Kikuno, H. Shiwachi, H. yams bacterial diseases dioscorea alata nitrogen fixation fertilization The bacterial diversity and composition of water yam (Dioscorea alata L. cv. A-19), which can grow without chemical fertilization, have recently been characterized with no significant differences compared with the use of chemical fertilization. However, the diversity and community structure of bacteria associated with the white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata), the most cultivated and economically important yam in West Africa, have not yet been investigated. This study characterized the bacterial diversity and composition associated with bulk soil, rhizosphere, and plant roots in six white Guinea yam genotypes (S004, S020, S032, S042, S058, and S074) in field experiments in Ibadan, Nigeria under N-based chemical fertilizer application. The largest diversity of bacteria was found in the bulk soil, followed by the rhizosphere and roots. Based on the alpha diversity analysis, the bacterial diversity in both S020 and S042 increased with fertilizer application among the bulk soil samples. S058 grown under no-fertilizer conditions had the highest bacterial diversity among the rhizosphere samples. Beta diversity analysis highlighted the significant difference in the composition of bacteria associated with the genotypes and fertilizer treatments, and S032 had a unique bacterial composition compared to the other genotypes. The dominant phylum across all sample types was Proteobacteria. Actinobacteriota was the dominant phylum among bulk soil samples. At the genus level, Bacillus was the most abundant bacterial genus across both the control and treated samples. Pseudomonas was predominant across all rhizosphere samples. Chryseobacterium, Sphingobium, Delftia and Klebsiella associated with the rhizosphere were shown the altered relative abundance between the control and treated samples depending on genotypes. A genus related to symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, the Allorhizobium-Neorhizobium-Pararhizobium-Rhizobium clade, showed higher relative abundance among all root samples, indicating that it is a core bacterial genus. Furthermore, the field application of chemical fertilizer had a significant impact on the relative abundances of two genera related to symbiotic nitrogen-fixers, Allorhizobium-Neorhizobium-Pararhizobium-Rhizobium clade and Bradyrhizobium in the rhizosphere and root. These results suggest that N-based chemical fertilizers and plant genotypes would influence the compositional arrangement of associated bacterial communities, including symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria. 2024-06 2024-07-08T08:29:06Z 2024-07-08T08:29:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148961 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Idowu, A.P., Yamamoto, K., Koizumi, T., Matsutani, M., Takada, K., Shiwa, Y., ... & Shiwachi, H. (2024). Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization. Heliyon, 10(12: e33169), 1-16.
spellingShingle yams
bacterial diseases
dioscorea alata
nitrogen fixation
fertilization
Idowu, A.P.
Yamamoto, K.
Koizumi, T.
Matsutani, M.
Takada, K.
Shiwa, Y.
Asfaw, A.
Matsumoto, R.
Ouyabe, M.
Pachakkil, B.
Kikuno, H.
Shiwachi, H.
Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization
title Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization
title_full Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization
title_fullStr Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization
title_short Changes in the rhizosphere and root-associated bacteria community of white Guinea yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization
title_sort changes in the rhizosphere and root associated bacteria community of white guinea yam dioscorea rotundata poir impacted by genotype and nitrogen fertilization
topic yams
bacterial diseases
dioscorea alata
nitrogen fixation
fertilization
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148961
work_keys_str_mv AT idowuap changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT yamamotok changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT koizumit changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT matsutanim changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT takadak changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT shiway changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT asfawa changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT matsumotor changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT ouyabem changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT pachakkilb changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT kikunoh changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization
AT shiwachih changesintherhizosphereandrootassociatedbacteriacommunityofwhiteguineayamdioscorearotundatapoirimpactedbygenotypeandnitrogenfertilization