Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy

The results of the recently released Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) 4th Biennial Review (BR) report indicate that Africa’s performance in 2023 toward achieving the Malabo Declaration commitments by 2025 has strayed farther away from being on-track. Using a scorecard m...

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Main Author: Benin, Samuel
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148750
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author Benin, Samuel
author_browse Benin, Samuel
author_facet Benin, Samuel
author_sort Benin, Samuel
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The results of the recently released Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) 4th Biennial Review (BR) report indicate that Africa’s performance in 2023 toward achieving the Malabo Declaration commitments by 2025 has strayed farther away from being on-track. Using a scorecard method to review progress in 58 indicators that represent the commitments, previous BR reports show that the number of countries assessed to be on-track to achieve the commitments has dwindled over time, from twenty in 2017 to four in 2019 and only one in 2021. In the 4th BR in 2023, none of the 49 participating countries was on on-track. This seems to conflict with evidence of positive trends in other continent-level reports on related development indicators. According to the African Economic Outlook for example, the contribution of agriculture to overall economic growth in Africa has remained stable, especially as growth in the services and industry sectors has been irregular—and even negative in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The latest editions of the Africa Agriculture Trade Monitor, Africa Agriculture Status Report, and Annual Trends and Outlook Report5 also show substantial progress in terms of expansion of agricultural investments, trade, and growth and improvement in poverty and nutrition outcomes, amid challenges associated with the pandemic, climate change, conflicts, and epidemics such as the locust and fall armyworm infestations. The BR scoring method and data have some issues that contribute to the seemingly worsening performance.
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spelling CGSpace1487502025-11-06T05:22:27Z Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy Benin, Samuel development indicators agriculture economic development COVID-19 trade climate change conflicts The results of the recently released Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) 4th Biennial Review (BR) report indicate that Africa’s performance in 2023 toward achieving the Malabo Declaration commitments by 2025 has strayed farther away from being on-track. Using a scorecard method to review progress in 58 indicators that represent the commitments, previous BR reports show that the number of countries assessed to be on-track to achieve the commitments has dwindled over time, from twenty in 2017 to four in 2019 and only one in 2021. In the 4th BR in 2023, none of the 49 participating countries was on on-track. This seems to conflict with evidence of positive trends in other continent-level reports on related development indicators. According to the African Economic Outlook for example, the contribution of agriculture to overall economic growth in Africa has remained stable, especially as growth in the services and industry sectors has been irregular—and even negative in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The latest editions of the Africa Agriculture Trade Monitor, Africa Agriculture Status Report, and Annual Trends and Outlook Report5 also show substantial progress in terms of expansion of agricultural investments, trade, and growth and improvement in poverty and nutrition outcomes, amid challenges associated with the pandemic, climate change, conflicts, and epidemics such as the locust and fall armyworm infestations. The BR scoring method and data have some issues that contribute to the seemingly worsening performance. 2024-06-26 2024-06-26T20:00:30Z 2024-06-26T20:00:30Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148750 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133715 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145867 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136447 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Benin, Samuel. 2024. Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy. AFR Project Note 2. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148750
spellingShingle development
indicators
agriculture
economic development
COVID-19
trade
climate change
conflicts
Benin, Samuel
Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy
title Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy
title_full Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy
title_fullStr Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy
title_full_unstemmed Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy
title_short Africa cannot achieve the Malabo Declaration commitments: Statistical impossibility or logical fallacy
title_sort africa cannot achieve the malabo declaration commitments statistical impossibility or logical fallacy
topic development
indicators
agriculture
economic development
COVID-19
trade
climate change
conflicts
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148750
work_keys_str_mv AT beninsamuel africacannotachievethemalabodeclarationcommitmentsstatisticalimpossibilityorlogicalfallacy