Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D?

The approach to the analysis presented in this chapter is to examine the political economy of underinvestment in agricultural R&D using a framework of the key drivers of public investment decisionmaking (Mogues 2015): (1) the attributability of investments to key actors, including politicians, burea...

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Main Authors: Benin, Samuel, McBride, Linden, Mogues, Tewodaj
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148638
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author Benin, Samuel
McBride, Linden
Mogues, Tewodaj
author_browse Benin, Samuel
McBride, Linden
Mogues, Tewodaj
author_facet Benin, Samuel
McBride, Linden
Mogues, Tewodaj
author_sort Benin, Samuel
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The approach to the analysis presented in this chapter is to examine the political economy of underinvestment in agricultural R&D using a framework of the key drivers of public investment decisionmaking (Mogues 2015): (1) the attributability of investments to key actors, including politicians, bureaucrats, interest groups, and donors; (2) the incentives and constraints of these actors; (3) the budget process; and (4) the political and economic governance environment. The chapter begins by presenting past trends in and future commitments to public agricultural research expenditures compared with other types of PAEs in different parts of Africa. As a means of understanding the resource constraints within which agricultural research expenditures are made, the analysis includes a discussion of trends in total expenditures and PAEs, which also serves as a review of the current progress in meeting the 2003 Maputo Declaration target of investing 10 percent of total national expenditures in the agricultural sector (NEPAD 2005). This discussion is followed by a review of the evidence on the returns to public investment in agricultural R&D compared with other types of public agricultural investments, and a discussion of the political economy drivers of underinvestment in agricultural R&D. Finally, conclusions are drawn in the context of understanding
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spelling CGSpace1486382025-11-06T03:44:42Z Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D? Benin, Samuel McBride, Linden Mogues, Tewodaj agricultural research systems economic growth public investment agricultural research agricultural growth technology research productivity agricultural development science poverty public expenditure public research The approach to the analysis presented in this chapter is to examine the political economy of underinvestment in agricultural R&D using a framework of the key drivers of public investment decisionmaking (Mogues 2015): (1) the attributability of investments to key actors, including politicians, bureaucrats, interest groups, and donors; (2) the incentives and constraints of these actors; (3) the budget process; and (4) the political and economic governance environment. The chapter begins by presenting past trends in and future commitments to public agricultural research expenditures compared with other types of PAEs in different parts of Africa. As a means of understanding the resource constraints within which agricultural research expenditures are made, the analysis includes a discussion of trends in total expenditures and PAEs, which also serves as a review of the current progress in meeting the 2003 Maputo Declaration target of investing 10 percent of total national expenditures in the agricultural sector (NEPAD 2005). This discussion is followed by a review of the evidence on the returns to public investment in agricultural R&D compared with other types of public agricultural investments, and a discussion of the political economy drivers of underinvestment in agricultural R&D. Finally, conclusions are drawn in the context of understanding 2016-08-16 2024-06-21T09:25:18Z 2024-06-21T09:25:18Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148638 en https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896292123 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Benin, Samuel; McBride, Linden; and Mogues, Tewodaj. 2016. Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D? In Agricultural research in Africa: Investing in future harvests. Lynam, John; Beintema, Nienke M.; Roseboom, Johannes; and Badiane, Ousmane (Eds.). Chapter 5. Pp. 109-138. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896292123_05.
spellingShingle agricultural research systems
economic growth
public investment
agricultural research
agricultural growth
technology
research
productivity
agricultural development
science
poverty
public expenditure
public research
Benin, Samuel
McBride, Linden
Mogues, Tewodaj
Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D?
title Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D?
title_full Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D?
title_fullStr Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D?
title_full_unstemmed Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D?
title_short Why do African countries underinvest in agricultural R&D?
title_sort why do african countries underinvest in agricultural r d
topic agricultural research systems
economic growth
public investment
agricultural research
agricultural growth
technology
research
productivity
agricultural development
science
poverty
public expenditure
public research
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148638
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