Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards
Millions of smallholder farmers in developing countries participate in different types of sustainability standards. A growing body of literature has analyzed the welfare effects, with mixed results. Yet, there are important knowledge gaps. First, most existing studies have looked at the effects of o...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier
2017
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148531 |
| _version_ | 1855536984834965504 |
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| author | Meemken, Eva-Marie Spielman, David J. Qaim, Matin |
| author_browse | Meemken, Eva-Marie Qaim, Matin Spielman, David J. |
| author_facet | Meemken, Eva-Marie Spielman, David J. Qaim, Matin |
| author_sort | Meemken, Eva-Marie |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Millions of smallholder farmers in developing countries participate in different types of sustainability standards. A growing body of literature has analyzed the welfare effects, with mixed results. Yet, there are important knowledge gaps. First, most existing studies have looked at the effects of one standard in one country. When comparing between studies it is unclear whether dissimilar outcomes are the result of different standards or different local conditions. Second, most studies have used cross-section data, so that selectivity issues remain a challenge. Third, existing work has primarily analyzed effects in terms of purely economic indicators, such as prices and income, ignoring other dimensions of household welfare. We address these shortcomings using panel data from small-scale coffee producers in Uganda and comparing the effects of two of the most popular sustainability standards, namely Organic and Fairtrade. Welfare effects are analyzed in terms of household expenditures, child education, and nutrition. Results show that Organic and Fairtrade both have positive effects on total consumption expenditures. However, notable differences are observed in terms of the other outcomes. Organic contributes to improved nutrition but has no effect on education. For Fairtrade it is exactly the other way around. We explore the mechanisms behind these differences. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace148531 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateRange | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| publisherStr | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1485312025-02-24T06:46:47Z Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards Meemken, Eva-Marie Spielman, David J. Qaim, Matin education surveys food standards welfare nutrition Millions of smallholder farmers in developing countries participate in different types of sustainability standards. A growing body of literature has analyzed the welfare effects, with mixed results. Yet, there are important knowledge gaps. First, most existing studies have looked at the effects of one standard in one country. When comparing between studies it is unclear whether dissimilar outcomes are the result of different standards or different local conditions. Second, most studies have used cross-section data, so that selectivity issues remain a challenge. Third, existing work has primarily analyzed effects in terms of purely economic indicators, such as prices and income, ignoring other dimensions of household welfare. We address these shortcomings using panel data from small-scale coffee producers in Uganda and comparing the effects of two of the most popular sustainability standards, namely Organic and Fairtrade. Welfare effects are analyzed in terms of household expenditures, child education, and nutrition. Results show that Organic and Fairtrade both have positive effects on total consumption expenditures. However, notable differences are observed in terms of the other outcomes. Organic contributes to improved nutrition but has no effect on education. For Fairtrade it is exactly the other way around. We explore the mechanisms behind these differences. 2017-08 2024-06-21T09:24:56Z 2024-06-21T09:24:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148531 en https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2017.07.010 Open Access Elsevier Meemken, Eva-Marie; Spielman, David J.; and Qaim, Matin. 2017. Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards. Food Policy 71 (August 2017): 74-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2017.07.010 |
| spellingShingle | education surveys food standards welfare nutrition Meemken, Eva-Marie Spielman, David J. Qaim, Matin Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards |
| title | Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards |
| title_full | Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards |
| title_fullStr | Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards |
| title_short | Trading off nutrition and education? A panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of Organic and Fairtrade standards |
| title_sort | trading off nutrition and education a panel data analysis of the dissimilar welfare effects of organic and fairtrade standards |
| topic | education surveys food standards welfare nutrition |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148531 |
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