Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry

Since the 1980s, many developing countries have introduced policies to promote seed industry growth and improve the delivery of modern science to farmers, often with a long-term goal of increasing agricultural productivity in smallholder farming systems. Public, private, and civil society actors inv...

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Autores principales: Spielman, David J., Kennedy, Adam
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148521
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author Spielman, David J.
Kennedy, Adam
author_browse Kennedy, Adam
Spielman, David J.
author_facet Spielman, David J.
Kennedy, Adam
author_sort Spielman, David J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Since the 1980s, many developing countries have introduced policies to promote seed industry growth and improve the delivery of modern science to farmers, often with a long-term goal of increasing agricultural productivity in smallholder farming systems. Public, private, and civil society actors involved in shaping policy designs have, in turn, developed competing narratives around how best to build an innovative and sustainable seed system, each with varying goals, values, and levels of influence. Efforts to strike a balance between these narratives have often played out in passionate discourses surrounding seed rules and regulations. As a result, however, policymakers in many countries have expressed impatience with the slow progress on enhancing the contribution of a modern seed industry to the overarching goal of increasing agricultural productivity growth. One reason for this slow progress may be that policymakers are insufficiently cognizant of the trade-offs associated with rules and regulations required to effectively govern a modern seed industry. This suggests the need for new data and analysis to improve the understanding of how seed systems function. This paper explores these issues in the context of Asia's rapidly growing seed industry, with illustrations from seed markets for maize and several other crops, to highlight current gaps in the metrics used to analyze performance, competition, and innovation. The paper provides a finite set of indicators to inform policymaking on seed system design and monitoring, and explores how these indicators can be used to inform current policy debates in the region.
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spelling CGSpace1485212025-01-24T08:54:30Z Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry Spielman, David J. Kennedy, Adam seed systems seed intellectual property rights farm inputs markets subsidies biosafety Since the 1980s, many developing countries have introduced policies to promote seed industry growth and improve the delivery of modern science to farmers, often with a long-term goal of increasing agricultural productivity in smallholder farming systems. Public, private, and civil society actors involved in shaping policy designs have, in turn, developed competing narratives around how best to build an innovative and sustainable seed system, each with varying goals, values, and levels of influence. Efforts to strike a balance between these narratives have often played out in passionate discourses surrounding seed rules and regulations. As a result, however, policymakers in many countries have expressed impatience with the slow progress on enhancing the contribution of a modern seed industry to the overarching goal of increasing agricultural productivity growth. One reason for this slow progress may be that policymakers are insufficiently cognizant of the trade-offs associated with rules and regulations required to effectively govern a modern seed industry. This suggests the need for new data and analysis to improve the understanding of how seed systems function. This paper explores these issues in the context of Asia's rapidly growing seed industry, with illustrations from seed markets for maize and several other crops, to highlight current gaps in the metrics used to analyze performance, competition, and innovation. The paper provides a finite set of indicators to inform policymaking on seed system design and monitoring, and explores how these indicators can be used to inform current policy debates in the region. 2016-06-24 2024-06-21T09:24:55Z 2024-06-21T09:24:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148521 en Open Access Elsevier Spielman, David J.; and Kennedy, Adam. 2016. Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry. Agricultural Systems 147(2016): 111 - 122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2016.05.015
spellingShingle seed systems
seed
intellectual property rights
farm inputs
markets
subsidies
biosafety
Spielman, David J.
Kennedy, Adam
Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry
title Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry
title_full Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry
title_fullStr Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry
title_full_unstemmed Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry
title_short Towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development: Insights from Asia's seed industry
title_sort towards better metrics and policymaking for seed system development insights from asia s seed industry
topic seed systems
seed
intellectual property rights
farm inputs
markets
subsidies
biosafety
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148521
work_keys_str_mv AT spielmandavidj towardsbettermetricsandpolicymakingforseedsystemdevelopmentinsightsfromasiasseedindustry
AT kennedyadam towardsbettermetricsandpolicymakingforseedsystemdevelopmentinsightsfromasiasseedindustry