Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia

Ethiopia’s economy is rapidly transforming. However, the extent to which this is affecting off-farm income and labor markets in rural areas is not well understood. Based on a large-scale household survey in high potential agricultural areas of the country, we find that total off-farm income (defined...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane, Berhane, Guush, Minten, Bart, Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148346
_version_ 1855533192342142976
author Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Berhane, Guush
Minten, Bart
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_browse Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Berhane, Guush
Minten, Bart
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_facet Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Berhane, Guush
Minten, Bart
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_sort Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia’s economy is rapidly transforming. However, the extent to which this is affecting off-farm income and labor markets in rural areas is not well understood. Based on a large-scale household survey in high potential agricultural areas of the country, we find that total off-farm income (defined as wage and enterprise income) makes up 18 percent of total rural income. Wage income in both the agricultural and non-agricultural sectors accounts for 10 percent of total household income, equating in importance to livestock income. We show off-farm income and wage income to be relatively more important for the poor and for female and youth-headed households. We further find that real rural wages increased by 54 percent over the last decade, mostly driven by high agricultural growth. While this wage increase is good news for the poor, it also induces adjustments in agricultural production practices, including increased adoption of labor-substituting technologies, such as herbicides.
format Brief
id CGSpace148346
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1483462025-11-06T07:02:45Z Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane Berhane, Guush Minten, Bart Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum income labour market economic development households labour wages productivity livestock off-farm employment rural areas Ethiopia’s economy is rapidly transforming. However, the extent to which this is affecting off-farm income and labor markets in rural areas is not well understood. Based on a large-scale household survey in high potential agricultural areas of the country, we find that total off-farm income (defined as wage and enterprise income) makes up 18 percent of total rural income. Wage income in both the agricultural and non-agricultural sectors accounts for 10 percent of total household income, equating in importance to livestock income. We show off-farm income and wage income to be relatively more important for the poor and for female and youth-headed households. We further find that real rural wages increased by 54 percent over the last decade, mostly driven by high agricultural growth. While this wage increase is good news for the poor, it also induces adjustments in agricultural production practices, including increased adoption of labor-substituting technologies, such as herbicides. 2016-11-17 2024-06-21T09:24:26Z 2024-06-21T09:24:26Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148346 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148057 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ethiopian Development Research Institute Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane; Berhane, Guush; Minten, Bart; and Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum. 2016. Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia. ESSP II Research Note 61. Washington, DC and Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and Ethiopian Development Research Institute (EDRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148346
spellingShingle income
labour market
economic development
households
labour
wages
productivity
livestock
off-farm employment
rural areas
Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Berhane, Guush
Minten, Bart
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia
title Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia
title_full Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia
title_fullStr Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia
title_short Synopsis: Non-farm income and labor markets in rural Ethiopia
title_sort synopsis non farm income and labor markets in rural ethiopia
topic income
labour market
economic development
households
labour
wages
productivity
livestock
off-farm employment
rural areas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148346
work_keys_str_mv AT bachewefantunisrane synopsisnonfarmincomeandlabormarketsinruralethiopia
AT berhaneguush synopsisnonfarmincomeandlabormarketsinruralethiopia
AT mintenbart synopsisnonfarmincomeandlabormarketsinruralethiopia
AT taffessealemayehuseyoum synopsisnonfarmincomeandlabormarketsinruralethiopia