Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia

To revisit seasonality by assessing how household diets vary across agricultural seasons in rural and urban Ethiopia. The role of seasonality on the sources and intake of energy (per capita) and household dietary diversity score (HDDS) was analysed.The use of nationally representative household-leve...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hirvonen, Kalle, Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, Worku, Ibrahim
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148258
_version_ 1855517821845372928
author Hirvonen, Kalle
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Worku, Ibrahim
author_browse Hirvonen, Kalle
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Worku, Ibrahim
author_facet Hirvonen, Kalle
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Worku, Ibrahim
author_sort Hirvonen, Kalle
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To revisit seasonality by assessing how household diets vary across agricultural seasons in rural and urban Ethiopia. The role of seasonality on the sources and intake of energy (per capita) and household dietary diversity score (HDDS) was analysed.The use of nationally representative household-level data collected each month over one year to study the seasonal changes in the sources and intake of energy and HDDS.Eleven regions of Ethiopia, including rural and urban settings.Total of 27 835 households were interviewed between July 2010 and July 2011 in all eleven regions of the country. On average each month saw 2300 household interviews, yielding nationally representative data for each calendar month.For rural households, the mean daily per capita energy intake was 10 288 kJ (2459 kcal) in February (post-harvest period) and lower in the lean season: 9703 kJ (2319 kcal) in June (P<0·05) and 9552 kJ (2283 kcal) in July (P<0·001). HDDS for rural households was highest in February (6·73) and lowest in June (5·98; P<0·001) but high again in July (6·57). Urban energy intake was also lower in the lean season but HDDS varied less by season. Considerable seasonal variation was also found in energy sources in rural areas, less so in urban areas.Household diets in Ethiopia remain subjected to significant seasonal stress. HDDS and food security measured using energy intake do not always agree. Preferably, HDDS and energy intake data should be used together to assess food security.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace148258
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Cambridge University Press
publisherStr Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1482582024-11-15T08:52:14Z Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia Hirvonen, Kalle Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum Worku, Ibrahim households nutrition food consumption diet To revisit seasonality by assessing how household diets vary across agricultural seasons in rural and urban Ethiopia. The role of seasonality on the sources and intake of energy (per capita) and household dietary diversity score (HDDS) was analysed.The use of nationally representative household-level data collected each month over one year to study the seasonal changes in the sources and intake of energy and HDDS.Eleven regions of Ethiopia, including rural and urban settings.Total of 27 835 households were interviewed between July 2010 and July 2011 in all eleven regions of the country. On average each month saw 2300 household interviews, yielding nationally representative data for each calendar month.For rural households, the mean daily per capita energy intake was 10 288 kJ (2459 kcal) in February (post-harvest period) and lower in the lean season: 9703 kJ (2319 kcal) in June (P<0·05) and 9552 kJ (2283 kcal) in July (P<0·001). HDDS for rural households was highest in February (6·73) and lowest in June (5·98; P<0·001) but high again in July (6·57). Urban energy intake was also lower in the lean season but HDDS varied less by season. Considerable seasonal variation was also found in energy sources in rural areas, less so in urban areas.Household diets in Ethiopia remain subjected to significant seasonal stress. HDDS and food security measured using energy intake do not always agree. Preferably, HDDS and energy intake data should be used together to assess food security. 2016-01-01 2024-06-21T09:24:12Z 2024-06-21T09:24:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148258 en Cambridge University Press Hirvonen, Kalle; Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum; and Worku, Ibrahim. 2016. Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia. Public Health Nutrition 19(10): 1723 - 1730. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980015003237
spellingShingle households
nutrition
food consumption
diet
Hirvonen, Kalle
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Worku, Ibrahim
Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia
title Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia
title_full Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia
title_short Seasonality and household diets in Ethiopia
title_sort seasonality and household diets in ethiopia
topic households
nutrition
food consumption
diet
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148258
work_keys_str_mv AT hirvonenkalle seasonalityandhouseholddietsinethiopia
AT taffessealemayehuseyoum seasonalityandhouseholddietsinethiopia
AT workuibrahim seasonalityandhouseholddietsinethiopia