Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes

The debate in India regarding the delivery mechanism for the Public distribution System (PDS) has been polarised along the lines of cash versus kind transfer, inclusion criteria over exclusion criteria for beneficiary selection and the composition of product portfolio. This debate has been revitalis...

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Autores principales: Pradhan, Mamata, Roy, Devesh, Kishore, Avinash, Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
Formato: Opinion Piece
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148116
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author Pradhan, Mamata
Roy, Devesh
Kishore, Avinash
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
author_browse Kishore, Avinash
Pradhan, Mamata
Roy, Devesh
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
author_facet Pradhan, Mamata
Roy, Devesh
Kishore, Avinash
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
author_sort Pradhan, Mamata
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The debate in India regarding the delivery mechanism for the Public distribution System (PDS) has been polarised along the lines of cash versus kind transfer, inclusion criteria over exclusion criteria for beneficiary selection and the composition of product portfolio. This debate has been revitalised with the news that government is contemplating scrapping PDS, and replacing it with direct benefit transfer (DBT) for food because of encouraging results from pilots in Haryana and Puducherry. Though the PDS continues to be the fulcrum of food subsidisation, states like Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Delhi, are conducting pilots for alternative mechanisms. Karnataka, recently made ration-card-holders eligible to buy rations at any PDS shop within the state i.e. not only their preassigned shops. Amid all these, one facet that deserves attention is: What do the beneficiaries of this system themselves want? Do they want a DBT, a food stamp, or the traditional PDS with some rough edges smoothed? Is the transferability of PDS across shops the preferred option or a purchasing power preserving DBT would make them happier? These questions relate to the rubric of demand assessment. Common sense might suggest that for maximum effectiveness, programmes like the PDS have an inbuilt system for such assessment. Yet, hardly any government programme ever carries out a demand assessment, and the PDS is no exception.
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spelling CGSpace1481162025-03-03T19:27:27Z Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes Pradhan, Mamata Roy, Devesh Kishore, Avinash Sonkar, Vinay Kumar public distribution systems food policies agricultural policies subsidies The debate in India regarding the delivery mechanism for the Public distribution System (PDS) has been polarised along the lines of cash versus kind transfer, inclusion criteria over exclusion criteria for beneficiary selection and the composition of product portfolio. This debate has been revitalised with the news that government is contemplating scrapping PDS, and replacing it with direct benefit transfer (DBT) for food because of encouraging results from pilots in Haryana and Puducherry. Though the PDS continues to be the fulcrum of food subsidisation, states like Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Delhi, are conducting pilots for alternative mechanisms. Karnataka, recently made ration-card-holders eligible to buy rations at any PDS shop within the state i.e. not only their preassigned shops. Amid all these, one facet that deserves attention is: What do the beneficiaries of this system themselves want? Do they want a DBT, a food stamp, or the traditional PDS with some rough edges smoothed? Is the transferability of PDS across shops the preferred option or a purchasing power preserving DBT would make them happier? These questions relate to the rubric of demand assessment. Common sense might suggest that for maximum effectiveness, programmes like the PDS have an inbuilt system for such assessment. Yet, hardly any government programme ever carries out a demand assessment, and the PDS is no exception. 2017 2024-06-21T09:23:52Z 2024-06-21T09:23:52Z Opinion Piece https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148116 en Pradhan, Mamata; Roy, Devesh; Kishore, Avinash; and Sonkar, Vinay Kumar. 2017. Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes. Financial Express. Updated online on August 8, 2017. http://www.financialexpress.com/opinion/policies-based-on-demonstration-effect-could-have-suboptimal-outcomes/798274/
spellingShingle public distribution systems
food policies
agricultural policies
subsidies
Pradhan, Mamata
Roy, Devesh
Kishore, Avinash
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes
title Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes
title_full Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes
title_fullStr Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes
title_short Policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes
title_sort policies based on demonstration effect could have suboptimal outcomes
topic public distribution systems
food policies
agricultural policies
subsidies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148116
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