Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia

The study assesses factors that explain households’ perceived tenure insecurity and the demand for new formalization of land rights in Ethiopia. We use data from the 2013 Agricultural Growth Program (AGP) survey of 7,500 households from high agricultural potential areas of Ethiopia. The results from...

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Main Authors: Ghebru, Hosaena, Koru, Bethlehem, Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147753
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author Ghebru, Hosaena
Koru, Bethlehem
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_browse Ghebru, Hosaena
Koru, Bethlehem
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_facet Ghebru, Hosaena
Koru, Bethlehem
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_sort Ghebru, Hosaena
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The study assesses factors that explain households’ perceived tenure insecurity and the demand for new formalization of land rights in Ethiopia. We use data from the 2013 Agricultural Growth Program (AGP) survey of 7,500 households from high agricultural potential areas of Ethiopia. The results from a logistic estimation and a descriptive analysis reveal that the de-mand for further land demarcation is positively associated with higher perception of tenure insecurity. Moreover, disaggre-gated regression results indicate that ownership and boundary-related disputes characterize peri-urban locations and vibrant communities, whereas perceived risk of government expropriation of land is mainly manifested in predominantly rural com-munities and areas where administrative land redistribution is a recent practices. Hence, the rollout strategy for the recent wave of the Second-Level Land Certification agenda should avoid a blanket approach, as it can only be considered a best fit for those vibrant and peri-urban locations where demand for further formalization is higher and boundary and ownership-related disputes are more common. However, focusing similar interventions in predominantly agrarian communities and communities with recent administrative land distributions may not be advisable since expropriation risk seems to be dictating perceived tenure insecurity of households in such locations. Rather, regulatory reforms in the form of strengthening the depth of rights over land, such as formalization of rural land lease markets and abolishing conditional restrictions on inter-generational land transfers via inheritance or gifting, could be considered as alternative and cost-effective intervention pack-ages in this latter context.
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spelling CGSpace1477532025-11-06T06:21:59Z Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia Ghebru, Hosaena Koru, Bethlehem Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum land tenure agricultural growth households tenure insecurity land policies land rights The study assesses factors that explain households’ perceived tenure insecurity and the demand for new formalization of land rights in Ethiopia. We use data from the 2013 Agricultural Growth Program (AGP) survey of 7,500 households from high agricultural potential areas of Ethiopia. The results from a logistic estimation and a descriptive analysis reveal that the de-mand for further land demarcation is positively associated with higher perception of tenure insecurity. Moreover, disaggre-gated regression results indicate that ownership and boundary-related disputes characterize peri-urban locations and vibrant communities, whereas perceived risk of government expropriation of land is mainly manifested in predominantly rural com-munities and areas where administrative land redistribution is a recent practices. Hence, the rollout strategy for the recent wave of the Second-Level Land Certification agenda should avoid a blanket approach, as it can only be considered a best fit for those vibrant and peri-urban locations where demand for further formalization is higher and boundary and ownership-related disputes are more common. However, focusing similar interventions in predominantly agrarian communities and communities with recent administrative land distributions may not be advisable since expropriation risk seems to be dictating perceived tenure insecurity of households in such locations. Rather, regulatory reforms in the form of strengthening the depth of rights over land, such as formalization of rural land lease markets and abolishing conditional restrictions on inter-generational land transfers via inheritance or gifting, could be considered as alternative and cost-effective intervention pack-ages in this latter context. 2016-02-12 2024-06-21T09:23:16Z 2024-06-21T09:23:16Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147753 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148339 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ethiopian Development Research Institute Ghebru, Hosaena; Koru, Bethlehem; and Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum. 2016. Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia. ESSP Working Paper 83. Washington, DC and Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and Ethiopian Development Research Institute (EDRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147753
spellingShingle land tenure
agricultural growth
households
tenure insecurity
land policies
land rights
Ghebru, Hosaena
Koru, Bethlehem
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia
title Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia
title_full Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia
title_short Household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in Ethiopia
title_sort household perception and demand for better protection of land rights in ethiopia
topic land tenure
agricultural growth
households
tenure insecurity
land policies
land rights
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147753
work_keys_str_mv AT ghebruhosaena householdperceptionanddemandforbetterprotectionoflandrightsinethiopia
AT korubethlehem householdperceptionanddemandforbetterprotectionoflandrightsinethiopia
AT taffessealemayehuseyoum householdperceptionanddemandforbetterprotectionoflandrightsinethiopia